Konjungtivitis Flashcards

1
Q

Konjungtivitis

A

Mata merah + visus normal + sekret

Anak Babi Putih
Alergi Bakteri Papil

minum ViTamin Folat
Viral Trachoma Folikel

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2
Q

Konjungtivitis (5)

A
  • Konjungtivitis Viral
  • Konjungtivitis Bakterialis
  • Konjungtivitis GO/Neonatorum/Purulenta
  • Konjungtivitis Non GO/Chlamydia/Trachoma
  • Konjungtivitis Alergi
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3
Q

Konjungtivitis Viral

A

Viral → banyak orang

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4
Q

Etio Konjungtivitis Viral

A

Adenovirus

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5
Q

Dx Konjungtivitis Viral

A

Folikel, pembesaran KGB, sekret jernih & encer

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6
Q

Tx Konjungtivitis Viral

A

Artificial tears

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7
Q

Etio Konjungtivitis Bakterialis

A

Staphylococcus

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8
Q

Dx Konjungtivitis Bakterialis

A

Sekret kental, papil

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9
Q

Tx Konjungtivitis Bakterialis

A

AB topikal

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10
Q

Etio Konjungtivitis GO/Neonatorum/Purulenta

A

Diplococcus gram negatif

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11
Q

Dx Konjungtivitis GO/Neonatorum/Purulenta

A

Sekret kental & banyak, bayi baru lahir

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12
Q

Tx Konjungtivitis GO/Neonatorum/Purulenta

A

Ceftriaxone IM/IV (Dws 250 mg DT, anak 25-50 mg/kgBB DT)

+

Chloramphenicol/basitrasin tetes mata

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13
Q

Etio Konjungtivitis Non GO/Chlamydia/Trachoma

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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14
Q

Dx Konjungtivitis Non GO/Chlamydia/Trachoma

A

Folikel, Herbert’s pits

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15
Q

Tx Konjungtivitis Non GO/Chlamydia/Trachoma

A

Eritromisin
Dewasa 4x500 mg PO
Anak 40-50 mg/kgBB PO

ATAU

Azitromisin
Dewasa 1 g PO
Anak 20 mg/kgBB PO

+
Chloramphenicol/basitrasin tetes mata

Doksisiklin tidak direkomendasikan pada anak

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16
Q

Konjungtivitis Alergi HS

A

HS Tipe 1
HS Tipe 4

17
Q

Konjungtivitis Alergi (4)

A

HS Tipe 1
- Vernal
- Giant papillary
- Atopi

HS Tipe 4
- Fliktenularis

18
Q

Konjungtivitis Alergi: Vernal

A

Cobble stone
Horner-Trantas dots

19
Q

Konjungtivitis Alergi: Giant papillary

A

Papil besar

20
Q

Konjungtivitis Alergi: Atopi

A

Edema palpebra

21
Q

Tx Konjungtivitis Alergi

A

Sel mast stabilizer/sodium kromoglikat 2%
Anti histamin
Steroid

→ Catatan: 1. Topikal/2. Sistemik

SAS

22
Q

Fliktenularis

A

Riw TB
Flikten (+) → lesi putih dengan tepi eritema

23
Q

Tx Fliktenularis

A

OAT + KS