Anschluss Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Why was anschluss forbidden

A

The ToV stated it was

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2
Q

Why was Hitler a huge advocate of anschluss

A

He was born in Austria

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3
Q

Why was it a key step for Nazis

A

End restrictions of Versailles on territorial expansion
Creation of ‘Greater Germany’ with German speaking Czechoslovakians, Austrians & Poles
Provide Lebensraum to superior Aryan race

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4
Q

When did Hitler convince Germany they were ready for war and the allies were weak

A

1938

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5
Q

When did anschluss occur

A

March 12th 1938

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6
Q

What was the French’s reaction

A

Placed troops on the border and put in a complaint

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7
Q

What was the British reaction

A

Believed it was too late to change anything

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8
Q

What was the Italian reaction

A

Angry as they wanted Austria and they did nothing as they wanted to be on the ‘winners’ good side

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9
Q

What was the US reaction

A

Too far away to do anything

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10
Q

What was the USSR reaction

A

Lodged a complaint

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11
Q

What was Czechoslovakia’s reaction and other countries around Germany

A

Prepared for war as they could see what was coming

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12
Q

What was Polands reaction

A

Felt safe as they had a good peace agreement with Germany

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13
Q

Why was anschluss known as ‘bloodless victory’

A

As nobody died when Austria was being taken, fed into Hitler myth

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14
Q

When does Hitler demand the Sudetenland

A

September 1938

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15
Q

When is the rest of Czech annexed

A

March 1939

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16
Q

Why was annexing Czech a win for Hitler again

A

Another bloodless win

17
Q

What did annexing Czech motivate Germany to sign

A

Molotov- Ribbentrop Pact with the soviets

18
Q

When was the Molotov- Ribbentrop Pact signed

19
Q

What did the Molotov- Ribbentrop Pact state

A

Poland was to be invaded

20
Q

What were pre-anschluss domestic policies

A

Leading economists and militarists aiding the 4 year plan and advise caution against radical anti-semitism

21
Q

Who was placed in charge of the 4 year plan post anschluss

22
Q

What happened to caring about foreign opinion post anschluss

A

They were just determined to remove Jews asap

23
Q

How did the balance of power shift in the regime post anschluss

A

Focused on more radical elements of the party

24
Q

Where could Nazis act against Jews without constraint

25
What law was introduced that confiscated all of Jewish owned property
Decree of registration of Jewish property
26
When was the Decree of registration of Jewish property
April 1938
27
How much money was the property worth seized in Decree of registration of Jewish property
Had to be over 5000 marks per property
28
Why were property of Jews seized
So they could aryanise the properties
29
How many Jewish businesses were there in April 1938
40,000
30
How many Jewish businesses were left in 1939
8000 left
31
What happened to Jewish unemployment rates
Unemployment increased
32
What happened to the passports of Jewish people in October 1938
Had to be stamped to make them identifiable
33
When were Jews deemed to have non Jewish names made to change them
1939