Reichskristallnacht Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Who was the German diplomat that was shot by a Jew in Paris

A

Ernst vom Rath

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2
Q

When was Ernst vom Rath killed

A

9th November

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3
Q

What was the Nazis retaliation to Rath’s death

A

National retaliation, Reichskristallnacht

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4
Q

What is Reichskristallnacht also known as

A

The night of broken glass

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5
Q

When was Reichskristallnacht

A

9th-10th November

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6
Q

What happened to different property

A

Homes burnt, businesses looted and synagogues burned

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7
Q

What happened to the people during Reichskristallnacht

A

Beaten, imprisoned, sent to concentration camps and killed

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8
Q

How many Jews were sent to concentration camps

A

1000s

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9
Q

What happened if people tried to fight back

A

They were punished with things such as 25 lashes

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10
Q

What would happen if onlookers showed opposition

A

They would also be punished

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11
Q

Who did Hitler give the order to sort things out too

A

Goering

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12
Q

What did people view Reichskristallnacht as

A

Uncontrollable outburst of anti-Semitic feeling from the radicals

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13
Q

Who were the people that carried out the attack mainly

A

SS and SA

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14
Q

What were the SS and A instructed to wear

A

Not the uniform so they looked like random people were doing this and not the government

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15
Q

How did Reichskristallnacht capitalise on Rath’s death

A

It was an excuse rather than a cause so they would not look bad

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16
Q

Howe long did people believe it would last

A

Only a short period

17
Q

Why was Reichskristallnacht being on the anniversary of the Munich Putsch significant

A

As Goebbels aim was to mark the occasion with a special event, which occurred

18
Q

How many Jews were killed

19
Q

How many were injured

20
Q

How much was the damage to the shops and businesses worth

A

Around a million marks

21
Q

How many Jews were placed in detentions

A

20,000 to 30,000

22
Q

How did the fire department play a role in Reichskristallnacht

A

hey just stood and watched, they only stepped in to make sure the fire did not spread to German owned properties

23
Q

What were the orders to the SS

A

Dont intervene

24
Q

How was the vandalism purely destructive

A

Nothing was gained from it

25
How did Leipzig react
Crowds of people were benumbed and aghast
26
What was Hamburgs reaction
Believed it to be terrible
27
What was Berlins reaction
Everybody disagreed to some degree about the events that occurred
28
Why did insurance companies not pay out the Jews
Goering prevented them in doing so
29
What did the decree for the restoration of the street scene state
Jews had to pay for the cost of the repairs from the damage caused
30
How much were the Jewish community to pay to cover the costs of the damage
1 billion marks
31
When was the decree excluding Jews from German economic life
12th November 1933