Anthropological Self

Question 1

it means “human”

Answer 1

anthropos

Question 2

it means “study”

Answer 2

logos

Question 3

studies human populations in all periods of time, all
parts of the world

Answer 3

Anthropology

Question 4

2 divisions of anthropology

Answer 4

physical
cultural

Question 5

is the study of the past and present evolution of the human species and is especially concerned with understanding the causes of present human diversity.

Answer 5

Physical/ biological anthropology

Question 6

it deals with paleontology

Answer 6

Physical Anthropology

Question 7

it deals with evolutionary biology

Answer 7

Physical Anthropology

Question 8

it deals with human genetics

Answer 8

Physical Anthropology

Question 9

it deals with human behavioral ecology

Answer 9

Physical Anthropology

Question 10

it deals with human biology

Answer 10

Physical Anthropology

Question 11

the branch of anthropology dealing with the
origins, history, and development of human
culture,

Answer 11

Cultural Anthropology

Question 12

Cultural anthropology includes ___, ___, ___, ____

Answer 12

archaeology
ethnology
ethnography
linguistics

Question 13

it uses extensive field investigations

Answer 13

Cultural Anthropology

Question 14

it deals with political and economic organization

Answer 14

Cultural Anthropology

Question 15

it deals with gender relations

Answer 15

Cultural Anthropology

Question 16

it deals with religion, mythology, and magic symbols

Answer 16

Cultural Anthropology

Question 17

it deals with the arts

Answer 17

Cultural Anthropology

Question 18

a complex whole which includes knowledge,
belief, art, morals law, custom, and any other
capabilities and habits acquired by man as a
member of society

Answer 18

Culture

Question 19

the customary ways of thinking, feeling and
behaving and which they transmit from one
generation to another.

Answer 19

Culture

Question 20

Acquisition of culture

human action by which one tends to duplicate more
or less exactly the behavior of others.

Answer 20

Imitation

Question 21

Acquisition of culture

takes place in the form of formal teaching or
training which may take place anywhere.

Answer 21

Indoctrination

Question 22

Acquisition of culture

the individual acquires certain
patterns of beliefs, values, behaviors or actions further
reinforced by system of reward and punishment

Answer 22

Conditioning

Question 23

Acquisition of culture

process by which societies of
different cultures are modified through fairly close
and long continued contact

Answer 23

Acculturation

Question 24

Acquisition of culture

intermarriage of persons coming
from different cultural groups, resulting into some kind
of biological fusion

Answer 24

Amalgamation

Question 25

2 components of culture

Answer 25

material and non-material

Question 26

Components of culture artifacts, tools, objects made from tools

Answer 26

Material culture

Question 27

Components of culture 3 types of non-material culture

Answer 27

Norms Ideas, beliefs, values Symbols (languages)

Question 28

Components of culture Parts of norms

Answer 28

Folkways Mores (Mos singular, Taboos are negative) Laws Sanctions (rewards or punishment) Social Control (applying sanctions to encourage conformity)

Question 29

refers to the wide range of differences in cultural patterns, ideas, beliefs, knowledge, forms of social organization and practical responses to the environment

Answer 29

Cultural Diversity

Question 30

Factors that promote Cultural Diversity

Answer 30

Environment Technology Cultural Themes Diffusion

Question 31

It involves understanding its major values and norms, seeing how these are reflected in social behavior, and perhaps studying the way in which the values and norms shape and are shaped by the material culture

Answer 31

Approaches in Analyzing Culture

Question 32

8 Symbolic Uses of Culture

Answer 32

1. Culture of Poverty 2. Culture of Opulence 3. Culture of Corruption 4. Culture of Silence / Culture of Sabotage 5. Pop Culture 6. Culture of Apathy 7. Culture of Conspicuous Consumption 8. Culture of Exploitation and Dehumanization