Antibiotics Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

How do antibiotics work?

A

inhibiting prokaryotic protein synthesis by directly binding rRNA molecule pockets.

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2
Q

Hygromycin B

A

erros in translation

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3
Q

Spectinomycin

A

blocks tRNA translocation so elongation cannot occur.

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4
Q

Streptogramin B

A

prevent elongation of nascent pps

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5
Q

Puromycin

A

disrupts peptide bond formation by resembling the aminoacyl end of charged tRNA, binding the A site and participating in the peptide bind formation. It gets incorporated, translocation cannot our and the chain is terminated prematurely.

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