Antibiotics

Question 1

Penicillins
Cephalosporins
Carbapenems
Monobactam

Answer 1

Beta-lactam abx

Question 2

Penicillin V
Penicillin G
Methicillin
Nafacillin
Oxacillin

Answer 2

Narrow spectrum penicillins - effective against gram pos

Question 3

Ampicillin
Amoxcillin
Pipercillin
Ticarcillin
Azlocillin

Answer 3

Broad spectrum penicillins - effective against gram neg

Question 4

Cephalexin

Cefazoin

Answer 4

1st gen cephalosporins

Question 5

Cefotectan
Cefaclor
Cefuroxine

Answer 5

2nd gen cephalosporins

Question 6

Ceftriaxone
Ceftotaxime
Cefdinir
Cefixime

Answer 6

3rd gen ceph

Question 7

Cefepine

Answer 7

4th gen ceph

Question 8

Doripenem
Ertapenem
Meropenem
Imipenem

Answer 8

Carbapenems - effective against both gram pos and gram neg

Question 9

Aztreonam

Answer 9

Monobactam

Question 10

Clavulanic Acid

Answer 10

Beta-lactamase inhibitor

Question 11

Cilastatin

Answer 11

administer with imipenem to reduce inactivation by kidneys

Question 12

Penicillin V

Penicillin G

Answer 12

Narrow spectrum penicillin

Question 13

Methicillin

Answer 13

Narrow spectrum penicillin ? not available in US

Question 14

Nafacillin

Answer 14

Narrow spectrum penicillin

Question 15

Oxacillin

Answer 15

Narrow spectrum penicillin

Question 16

Ampicillin

Answer 16

Broad spectrum penicillin

Question 17

Amoxicillin

Answer 17

Broad spectrum penicillin

Question 18

Pipercillin

Answer 18

Broad spectrum penicillin

Question 19

Ticarcillin

Answer 19

Broad spectrum penicillin

Question 20

Azlocillin

Answer 20

Broad spectrum penicillin

Question 21

Cefazoin

Answer 21

1st gen ceph

Question 22

Cephalexin

Answer 22

1st gen ceph

Question 23

Cefotetan

Answer 23

2nd gen ceph

Question 24

Cefaclor

Answer 24

2nd gen ceph

Question 25

Cefuraxine

Answer 25

2nd gen ceph

Question 26

Ceftriaxone

Answer 26

3rd gen ceph

Question 27

Ceftotaxime

Answer 27

3rd gen ceph

Question 28

Cefdinir

Answer 28

3rd gen ceph

Question 29

Cefixime

Answer 29

3rd gen ceph

Question 30

Glycopeptide abx

Answer 30

Vancomycin

Question 31

Polypeptide abx

Answer 31

Bacitracin

Question 32

Phosphoenolpyruvate abx

Answer 32

Fosfomycin

Question 33

6 types of protein synthesis inhibitors

Answer 33

1) Aminoglycosides 2) Macrolides 3) Tetracyclines 4) Clindamycin 5) Chloramphenicol 6) Oxazolidinones

Question 34

``` Streptomycin Gentamicin Kanamycin Amikacin Tobramycin Neomycin ```

Answer 34

Aminoglycosides

Question 35

Erythromycin Clarithromycin Azithromycin

Answer 35

Macrolides

Question 36

Tetracycline Minocycline Tigecycline Doxycycline

Answer 36

Tetracycline

Question 37

Linezolid

Answer 37

Oxazolidinones

Question 38

Streptomycin

Answer 38

Aminoglycoside

Question 39

Gentamicin

Answer 39

Aminoglycoside

Question 40

Kanamycin

Answer 40

Aminoglycoside

Question 41

Amikacin

Answer 41

Aminoglycoside

Question 42

Tobramycin

Answer 42

Aminoglycoside

Question 43

Neomycin

Answer 43

Aminoglycoside

Question 44

Erythromycin

Answer 44

Macrolide

Question 45

Clarithromycin

Answer 45

Macrolide

Question 46

Azithromycin

Answer 46

Macrolide

Question 47

Minocycline

Answer 47

Tetracycline

Question 48

Tigecycline

Answer 48

Tetracycline

Question 49

Doxycycline

Answer 49

Tetracycline

Question 50

Sulfonamides | Trimethoprim

Answer 50

Antifolate - DNA synthesis inhibitors

Question 51

Sulfamethizole Sulfamethoxazole Sulfadiazine

Answer 51

Sulfonamides

Question 52

DNA gyrase inhibitor

Answer 52

Fluoroquinolones

Question 53

Norflaxacin

Answer 53

Group 1 fluoroquinolones

Question 54

Ciprofloxacin Levofloxacin Ofloxacin

Answer 54

Group 2 fluoroquinolones

Question 55

Gatifloxacin Gemifloxacin Moxifloxacin

Answer 55

Group 3 fluoroquinolones

Question 56

Ciprofloxacin

Answer 56

Group 2 fluoroquinolone

Question 57

Levofloxacin

Answer 57

Group 2 fluoroquinolone

Question 58

Ofloxacin

Answer 58

Group 2 fluoroquinolone

Question 59

Gatifloxacin

Answer 59

Group 3 fluoroquinolone

Question 60

Gemifloxacin

Answer 60

Group 3 fluoroquinolone

Question 61

Moxifloxacin

Answer 61

Group 3 fluoroquinolone

Question 62

DNA Damage Abx

Answer 62

Metronidazole

Question 63

Cell Membrane Inhibitors (2)

Answer 63

Daptomycin | Polymyxin B

Question 64

7 types of Cell Wall Inhibitors

Answer 64

1) Penicillins 2) Cephalosporins 3) Carbapenems 4) Vancomycin 5) Bacitracin 6) Fosfomycin 7) Aztreonam