Antibodies Flashcards
(30 cards)
What antibodies are expressed on mature naïve B cells?
IgM and IgD.
What antibodies are expressed on immature B cells?
IgM
What antibodies are expressed on activated and memory B cells?
Any class. Depends on cytokine signals from TH cells.
What is ADCC?
Antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
What antibodies are involved in ADCC?
IgG and IgE
What does ADCC enhance the destruction of?
Worms, tumor cells, virus infected cells
What cells does ADCC recruit?
Eosinophils, basophils, neutrophils, NK cells
ADCC is similar in functionality to what process?
Opsonization
What Ig is involved in opsonization?
IgG
What Igs participate in agglutination?
IgG, IgM, sIgA
What is the function of agglutination?
Precipitates antigen out of fluids and enhances the efficient of phagocytosis
What Igs participate in the immobilization of bacteria?
IgG, IgM, sIgA
How does antibody binding immobilize bacteria?
Fab binds epitope on flagella protein
What Igs can activate complement?
IgG, IgM
What Igs participate in the neutralization of toxins and venoms?
IgG
Which Igs can block the attachment of microbes to their target cells?
IgG and sIgA
What is the major Ig responsible for the memory response?
IgG
How many subclasses does IgG have?
4 (1,2,3,4)
What form of IgM is found in the serum?
Pentameric IgM
Which Ig is responsible for type 1 hypersensitivity?
IgE
Which Ig is the best agglutinator and activator of complement?
IgM
Which Ig can cross the placenta?
IgG
Which Igs have a hinge region?
IgG, IgA, IgD
Where is the hinge region located?
Between CH1 and CH2