Toxicology > Antidotes and Adjuncts > Flashcards

Antidotes and Adjuncts Flashcards

(18 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

NEUROLEPTICS (Haloperidol, phenotiazines, thiozantenes, metoclopramide)

A

BENZTROPINE (Cogentin)

Reduces drug-induced dystonias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

Calcium channel blockers

A

Calcium chloride

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

Hyperkalemia

A

Insulin (w/ dextrose)
Kayexelate
Ventolin
Calcium gluconate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

Hypermagnesemia

A

Calcium gluconate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

Iron exposure

A

Deferoxamine mesylate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

DIGITALIS

A

Digoxin Immune Fab (Digibind)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

PHENOTHIAZINES

A

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

BENZODIAZEPINES

A

Flumazenil (Anexate, Romazicon)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

Beta blockers

A

GLUCAGON
Atropine
Cardiac pacing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

SULFONYLUREAS

A

Octreotide

use for hypoglycemia refractory to glucose administration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

ACETAMINOPHEN

A

N-Acetylceisteine (Mucomyst)

A glutathione substitute that prevents formation of toxic metabolites. Best when given w/ in 8 hrs post ingestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

OPIOIDS

A

Naloxone (Narcan), Nalmefene (Revex)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

ANTI-CHOLINERGICS

A

Physostigmine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

WARFARIN

A

Phytomenadione (Vit. K)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

TCAs

A

SODIUM BICARBONATE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

HEPARIN

Study These Flashcards
A

PROTAMINE SULFATE

17
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

CYANIDE

Study These Flashcards
A

Sodium Thiosulfate

18
Q

Provide the antidote and possible adjuncts for:

CARBAMATES

Study These Flashcards
A

ATROPINE - large doses until bradycardia and hypersecretions are resolved.

PRALIDOXIME - loading dose + infusion

Toxicology (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions