Antifungals Flashcards

1
Q

antifungal meds

A

amphotericin B

“-azoles”
ketocanazole
fluconazole
micoconazole

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2
Q

mechanism of amphotericin B

A

binds to ergosterol to cause increased fungal membrane permeability and allow potassium to leak out

also binds to cholesterol on our membranes–>infusion rxn

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3
Q

azoles mechanism of action

A

inhibit production of ergosterol to kill fungi

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4
Q

issues w/amphotericin B

A

phlebitis
nephrotoxic
hypokalemia - pump ONLY over 2-4h w/rotated IV sites
anemia
infusion rxn: fever, chills, rigors, HA
tx: acetaminophen w/benadryl, or dantrolene
avoid: NSAIDs, aminoglycosides, diuretics

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