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MA 22 Decks > AP 16 MIdterm Questions > Flashcards

AP 16 MIdterm Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which system does this organ/structure go?

Lungs

A

Respiratory system

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2
Q

Which system does this organ/structure go?

Spleen

A

Lymphatic System

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3
Q

Which system does this organ/structure go?

Liver

A

Digestive System

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4
Q

Which system does this organ/structure go?

Pectoralis major

A

Muscular System

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5
Q

Which system does this organ/structure go?

Femur

A

Skeletal System

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6
Q

Body part to its medical term

Head

A

Cephalic

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7
Q

Body part to its medical term

Thigh

A

Femoral

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8
Q

Body part to its medical term

Leg

A

Crural

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9
Q

Body part to its medical term

Ankle

A

Tarsal

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10
Q

Body part to its medical term

Armpit

A

Axillary

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11
Q

Body part to its medical term

Wrist

A

Carpal

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12
Q

Body part to its medical term

Behind the knee

A

Popliteal

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13
Q

Body part to its medical term

Back

A

Dorsal

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14
Q

Body part to its medical term

Breast

A

Mammary

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15
Q

Body part to its medical term

Mouth

A

Oral

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16
Q

The organ with the abdominal quadrant that it is located in.

Appendix

A

RLQ

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17
Q

The organ with the abdominal quadrant that it is located in.

Sigmoid colon

A

LLQ

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18
Q

The organ with the abdominal quadrant that it is located in.

Spleen

A

LUQ

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19
Q

The organ with the abdominal quadrant that it is located in.

Gall Bladder

A

RUQ

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20
Q

Match the plane with it’s description.

Sagittal

A

Divides body into right and left

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21
Q

Match the plane with it’s description.

Transverse

A

Divides the body into superior and inferior

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22
Q

Match the plane with it’s description.

Coronal

A

Divides the body into front and back

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23
Q

the organelle with its function.

Mitochondria

A

Makes ATP (Powerhouse of the cell)

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24
Q

the organelle with its function.

Ribosomes

A

Makes protein

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25
the organelle with its function. Golgi apparatus
Packaging
26
the organelle with its function. Nucleus
Holds genetic material
27
the organelle with its function. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)
Makes carbohydrates, detoxifies
28
The fluid component of a cell is called:
Cytosol
29
Which type of solution would cause a red blood cell to swell and eventual lyse?
Hypotonic solution
30
The cell spends most of its life in this stage of the cell life cycle.
Interphase
31
Blood is what type of tissue
Connective Tissue
32
Epithelial tissue that is flat-tend and stacked in many layer is called?
Stratified squamous
33
Thick skin can be found in the following areas:
Palms of the hands Soles of the feet
34
The superficial (outermost) layer of the epidermis is the
Stratum corneum
35
What moon shaped structure is located at the base of the nail?
Lunula
36
A man has second and first degree burns to his entire front torso and the entire right arm. What percent of his body is burned?
27%
37
What structure makes the hair stand on end as in goosebumps?
Arrector pili
38
the bone to its location on the body Hip
Ischium
39
the bone to its location on the body Back of the head
Occipital Bone
40
the bone to its location on the body Chest
Sternum
41
the bone to its location on the body Leg
Fibula
42
the bone to its location on the body Heel
Calcaneus
43
What type of joint is: Elbow
Hinge
44
What type of joint is: Atlantooccipital joint
Condyloid
45
What type of joint is: Atlantoaxial joint
Pivot
46
What type of joint is: Shoulder
Ball and Socket
47
What type of joint is: Carpometacarpal joint
Saddle
48
What hormone will increase serum calcium?
Parathyroid hormone
49
The radius is what type of bone?
Long
50
The hamate, one of the carpal bones, is what type of bone?
Short
51
This type of rib has a direct attachment to the sternum.
True rib
52
The type of fracture in which the bone is broken into 3 or more pieces.
Comminuted
53
Which of the following are found in the thick filaments of a sarcomere?
Myosin
54
How many ATP are produced in anaerobic metabolism?
2 ATP
55
Name the type of muscle tissue found in the walls of blood vessels and intestines?
Smooth muscle
56
Six weeks ago, Steve broke his arm while rock climbing. He has not used his arm since then. The muscles in that arm are smaller and weaker than the other arm. These muscle have undergone ___________.
atrophy
57
The point of contact between the nerve ending and the muscle fiber is called:
neuromuscular junction
58
the muscle to its location: Sternocleidomastoid
Neck
59
the muscle to its location: Pectoralis major
Chest
60
the muscle to its location: Rectus abdominis
Abdomen
61
the muscle to its location: Gastrocnemius
Leg
62
the muscle to its location: Biceps brachii
Arm
63
Movement: Palm up
Supination
64
Movement: away from the midline
Abduction
65
Movement: Toes pointed up
Dorsiflexion
66
Movement: Palm down
Pronation
67
Movement: Decrease angle between two bones at their joint
Flexion
68
The following are plasma proteins.
Albumin and Fibrinogen
69
The lifespan of a red blood cell is:
4 months
70
Name the blood type that has no antigens on the surface of the red blood cell and both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the plasma.
Type O blood
71
Which white blood cell count will rise in a bacterial infection, and is the first white blood cell found in sites of injury?
Neutrophil
72
Where does gas and nutrient exchange occur?
Capillaries
73
pulse point location of: Upper arm
Brachial
74
pulse point location of: Inguinal region
femoral
75
pulse point location of: top of the foot
dorsalis pedis
76
pulse point location of: Wrist
Radial
77
pulse point location of: Neck
Carotid
78
the artery to the tissues that it supplies: splenic
spleen
79
the artery to the tissues that it supplies: internal carotid
brain
80
the artery to the tissues that it supplies: coronary
Heart
81
the artery to the tissues that it supplies: femoral
thigh
82
the artery to the tissues that it supplies: ulnar
medial side of the hand
83
What is the protective covering of the heart called?
Pericardium
84
Oxygenated blood from the lungs pass through what blood vessel(s) before returning to the heart?
Pulmonary veins
85
What valve separates the right atrium from the right ventricle?
Tricuspid valve
86
What is also known as the pacemaker of the heart?
SA node
87
Name the valve that separates the Left ventricle from the aorta?
Aortic valve
88
T wave
Ventricular repolarization
89
P wave
Atrial depolarization
90
QRS complex
Ventricular depolarization
91
What two leukocytes are involved in specific immunity?
B Lymphocyte T Lymphocyte
92
What two forces are responsible for keeping fluid/ water in the capillary?
Capillary osmotic pressure Interstitial hydrostatic pressure
93
Mother's milk is an example of what type of immunity?
Natural passive immunity
94
Which of the following is a characteristic of innate immunity?
Fever
95
Getting a vaccination, such as a tetanus shot, confers what type of immunity?
Artificial active immunity

MA 22 Decks (12 decks)

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