aquatic insects Flashcards
(16 cards)
odonata
dragon flies, damsel flies
‘toothed’
ephemeroptera
may flies
‘single day/wing’
plecoptera
stone flies
‘twisted wing’
hemiptera
true bugs
‘half wing’
trichoptera
caddis fly
‘hair wing’
diptera
household fly
‘two wing’
coleoptera
beetle
‘sheathed wing’
lepidoptera
butterfly
‘scale wing’
megaloptera
dobsonfly
‘large wing’
hemimetabolous vs holometabolous
hemi= incomplete metamorphosis holo = complete
describe briefly incomplete (hemimetabolous) metamorphosis
No pupa
egg>nymph>adult
which classes of insects are hemimetabolous?
- odonata (dragonfly)
- ephemeroptera (mayfly)
- plecoptera (stonefly)
- hemiptera (true bugs)
which classes of insects are holometabolous?
- trichoptera (caddisfly)
- Diptera (true flies)
- Coleoptera (beetles)
- Megaloptera (dobsonflies)
describe briefly complete metamorphosis (holometabolous)
egg>larva>pupa>adult
spermatotheca
a sperm storage receptacle in Odonata
how do male odonata compete with sperm?
they use a sperm scrub brush to prevent prior sperm from fertilizing eggs