Archean Eon Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

why are there no rocks older than 4 BYA

A
  1. metamorphosed
  2. buried deep
  3. few fossils for stratigraphy
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2
Q

what happened during the archean eon

A
  1. layer differentiation
  2. atmosphere formation
  3. ocean formation
  4. continent formation
  5. earth’s earliest organisms
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3
Q

extensive, flat stable areas eroded near sea level

A

stable interiors

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4
Q

uplifted regions of deformed rocks

A

mountain belts

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5
Q

expansive flat regions of metamorphic rocks

A

shields

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6
Q

large crustal blocks

A

cratons

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7
Q

2 archean rocks

A
  1. greenstone belt
  2. granite-gneiss complex
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8
Q

granitic gneiss and granitic plutonic rocks derived from plutons emplaced on volcanic island arcs

A

granite-gneiss complex

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9
Q

synclinal granitic magma with volcanics

A

greenstone belt

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10
Q

first supercontinent

A

vaalbara

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11
Q

when did vaalbara exist

A

3.1-2.5 GA

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12
Q

what made vaalbara

A

kaapvaal and pilbara craton

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13
Q

2nd supercontinent

A

ur

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14
Q

from the accretion of neoarchaean cratons

A

kenorland, 2.7 GA

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15
Q

3.7-3.8 GA signs of life

A

isua supercrustal belt

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