Plate Tectonics Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

who and when proposed continental drift

A

alfred wegener, 1915

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2
Q

alfred wegener’s book

A

The Origin of Continents and Oceans

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3
Q

19th century geologist

A

Eduard Suess

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4
Q

Eduard Suess’ evidence

A

shared plant fossils and glaciation

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5
Q

Eduard Suess’ book

A

The Face of the Earth

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6
Q

published a pamphlet on continental drift

A

Frank Taylor

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7
Q

evidences of continental drift

A
  1. continental jigsaw puzzle
  2. shared fossils
  3. rock types and mountain belts
  4. ancient climates and glaciation
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8
Q

fossils used for continental drift

A
  1. mesosaurus
  2. cynogathus
  3. lystrosaurus
  4. glossopteris
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9
Q

ship used to map the ocean

A

HMS Challenger

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10
Q

discovered sea floor spreading

A

Harry Hess

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11
Q

7 major tectonic plates

A

NaSaPaAfEuAuAn

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12
Q

7 minor tectonic plates

A

CarNaPhiArCoScoJuan

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13
Q

Evidences of plate tectonics

A
  1. ocean drilling
  2. hotspots and mantle plumes
  3. paleomagnetism
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