Arthropods - Basic Taxonomy Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

What are the 4 classes in Phylum Arthropoda?

A
  1. Insecta
  2. Arachnida
  3. Crustacea
  4. Pentastomida
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2
Q

Phylum Arthropoda
–Class Insecta

What are the 4 orders?

A
  1. Diptera
  2. Anoplura
  3. Mallophaga
  4. Siphonaptera
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3
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Diptera

What are the 5 types of insects?

A
  1. Mosquitoes
  2. Biting Midgets, No-See-Ums, Gnats
  3. Tabanids
  4. House Flies & Face Flies
  5. Bot Flies
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4
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Diptera
  • —Bot Flies

What are the 4 organisms?

A
  • Cuterebra spp.
  • Hypoderma spp.
  • Gasterophilus spp.
  • Oestrus ovis
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5
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Diptera
  • —Bot Flies
  • —-Cuterebra spp.

What is it?

A

Wolves or warbles. Rodent Bot Fly.

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6
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Diptera
  • —Bot Flies
  • —-Hypoderma spp.

What is it?

A

Ox warbles, cattle grubs, heel flies. Common cattle bot fly.

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7
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Diptera
  • —Bot Flies
  • —-Gasterophilus spp.

What is it?

A

Stomach bot of horses called horse bot or stomach bot.

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8
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Diptera
  • —Bot Flies
  • —-Oestrus ovis

What is it?

A

Nasal bots of sheep. Often called nasal bots.

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9
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Orders Anoplura & Mallophaga

What insect are they?

A

Lice

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10
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Anoplura

What are the 5 organisms?

A
  • Haematopinus spp.
  • Linognathus spp.
  • Polyplax spp.
  • Pthirus
  • Pediculus spp.
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11
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Anoplura
  • —Haematopinus spp.

What is it?

A

Sucking louse of horse, swine, cattle.

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12
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Anoplura
  • —Linognathus spp.

What is it?

A

Sucking louse of cattle, sheep, goats, dogs, foxes.

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13
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Anoplura
  • —Polyplax spp.

What is it?

A

Sucking louse of rats, mice.

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14
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Anoplura
  • —Pthirus

What is it?

A

Crabs in humans, sometimes infect dogs.

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15
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Anoplura
  • —Pediculus spp.

What is it?

A

Human head or body louse, rarely dogs.

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16
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Mallophaga

What are the 2 organisms?

A
  • Trichodectes canis

- Felicola subrostratus

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17
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Mallophaga
  • —Trichodectes canis

What is it?

A

Chewing louse of dogs.

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18
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Mallophaga
  • —Felicola subrostratus

What is it?

A

The only louse found on cats.

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19
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Siphonaptera

What insect is in this order?

A

Fleas

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20
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Siphonaptera

What are the 5 organisms?

A
  • Ctenocephalides felis
  • Ctenocephalides canis
  • Pulex irritans
  • Xenopsylla cheopis
  • Echidnophaga gallinacea
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21
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Siphonaptera
  • —Ctenocephalides felis

What is it?

A

Most common flea of dogs and cats.

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22
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Siphonaptera
  • —Ctenocephalides canis

What is it?

A

Much more rare than C. felis, mostly infects dogs.

23
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Siphonaptera
  • —Pulex irritans

What is it?

A

Human flea. Attacks a wide range of animals.

24
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

  • -Class Insecta
  • –Order Siphonaptera
  • —Xenopsylla cheopis

What is it?

A

Rat Flea (main carrier of bubonic plague).

25
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Insecta - --Order Siphonaptera - ---Echidnophaga gallinacea What is it?
Sticktight flea (hunchbacked appearance, attaches firmly to host).
26
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Insecta - --Order Diptera - ---Family Culicidae - ----Mosquitoes What are the 5 organisms?
- Culex pipiens - Aedes spp. - Anopheles spp. - Culiseta spp. - Psorophora spp.
27
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Insecta - --Order Diptera - ---Family Culicidae - ----Mosquitoes - -----Culex pipiens What is it?
Mosquito of primary importance to humans.
28
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Insecta - --Order Diptera - ---Family Culicidae - ----Mosquitoes - -----Aedes spp. What is it?
Tiger mosquitoes.
29
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina What is in this order?
- Soft Ticks - Hard Ticks - Mites
30
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Argasidae What is it?
Soft Ticks
31
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Argasidae What are the 2 organisms?
- Argas spp. | - Otobius megnini
32
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Argasidae - ----Argas spp. What is it?
The fowl tick.
33
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Argasidae - ----Otobius megnini What is it?
Ear tick.
34
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Ixodidae What is it?
Hard Ticks
35
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Ixodidae What are the 4 organisms?
- Rhipicephalus sanguineus - Dermacentor variabilis - Ixodes scapularis - Amblyomma americanum
36
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Ixodidae - ----Rhipicephalus sanguineus What is it?
Brown dog tick.
37
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Ixodidae - ----Dermacentor variabilis What is it?
American dog tick, or wood tick.
38
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Ixodidae - ----Ixodes scapularis What is it?
Deer tick, black legged tick.
39
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Ixodidae - ----Amblyomma americanum What is it?
Lone Star Tick
40
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Mites What are the 5 Families?
- Sarcoptidae - Psoroptidae - Demodicidae - Cheyletidae - Dermanyssidae
41
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Sarcoptidae What are the 2 organisms?
- Sarcoptes scabiei | - Notoedres cati
42
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Sarcoptidae - ----Sarcoptes scabiei What is it?
Scabies mite, sarcoptic mange, sarcoptic ascariasis.
43
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Sarcoptidae - ----Notoedres cati What is it?
Feline scabies mite.
44
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Psoroptidae What are the 3 organisms?
- Psoroptes spp. - Otodectes cynotis - Chorioptes spp.
45
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Psoroptidae - ----Psoroptes spp. What is it?
Ear canker mite of rabbits, & scab mite of lg animals.
46
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Psoroptidae - ----Otodectes cynotis What is it?
Common ear mite.
47
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Psoroptidae - ----Chorioptes spp. What is it?
Foot and tail mites of lg animals.
48
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Demodicidae What is the organism?
-Demodex canis
49
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Demodicidae - ----Demodex canis What is it?
Follicular / red mange. Reside in hair follicles & sebaceous glands.
50
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Cheyletidae What is the organism?
-Cheyletiella spp.
51
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Cheyletidae - ----Cheyletiella spp. What is it?
Fur mites, or walking dandruff.
52
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Dermanyssidae What is the organism?
-Dermanyssus gallinae
53
Phylum Arthropoda - -Class Arachnida - --Order Acarina - ---Family Cheyletidae - ----Dermanyssus gallinae What is it?
Feather mites of poultry.