ARTS Flashcards

1
Q

A period consisting of all human existence before the emergence of the writing and written history

A

PRE-HISTORIC ERA

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2
Q

Depicting everyday activities and survival of our ancestors.

A

PRE-HISTORIC ERA

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3
Q

Drawn in the form of cave paintings, they are used for communication, religious rituals, and ceremonies.

A

PRE-HISTORIC ERA

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4
Q

Rock as a medium to make cave paintings.

A

PALEOLITHIC

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5
Q

Introduction of all sorts and kinds of mediums used to paint and draw

A

MESOLITHIC AND NEOLITHIC

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6
Q

Gives emphasis on the importance of LIFE after DEATH and the preservation of knowledge.

A

ANCIENT EGYPTIAN ERA

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7
Q

Focuses on religion, mythical creatures, gods, and spiritual scenes.

A

ANCIENT EGYPTIAN ERA

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8
Q

Most paintings were highly stylized, symbolic, and showed a profile view of an animal or a person.

A

ANCIENT EGYPTIAN ERA

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9
Q

Mostly found in vases, panels, and tombs

A

GREEK ERA

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10
Q

Depicts natural figures with dynamic composition. NATURALISM

A

GREEK ERA

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11
Q

Give me the 5 Most Common Methods in Greek Arts

A

FRESCO, ENCAUSTIC, PANEL, KERCH VASES/STYLE, TOMB/WALL PAINTINGS

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12
Q

Method of painting WATER-BASED PIGMENTS on freshly applied plaster usually on wall surfaces.

A

FRESCO

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13
Q

Pigments are added to HOT WAX and used as paint

A

ENCAUSTIC

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14
Q

Red, figured POTTERY paintings. Named after the place it was found.

A

KERCH VASES

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15
Q

paintings on flat PANELS OF WOOD.

A

PANEL

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16
Q

Painted using the fresco technique (water-based materials) with a LIMESTONE MORTAR.

A

TOMB/WALL PAINTINGS

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17
Q

Most paintings were imitations (copied) of Hellenic Greek Paintings.

A

ROMAN ERA

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18
Q

Is created using small pieces of colored glass, stones, or other materials.

A

MOSAIC

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19
Q

A blend of Greek and Oriental Styles

A

BYZANTINE ERA

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20
Q

Magnificent and imposing images which are adorned in churches.

A

BYZANTINE ERA

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21
Q

Means Roman-like

A

ROMANESQUE ERA

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22
Q

Large mosaics on the walls of the churches that follow a strict frontal pose.

A

ROMANESQUE ERA

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23
Q

Illuminated manuscript pages and wall paintings.

A

GOTHIC ERA

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24
Q

Created to transform the vast stone interiors with warm and glowing colors.

A

STAINED GLASS

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25
Q

The practice of applying paint/pigment/color, etc. to a solid surface.

A

PAINTING

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26
Q

CAVE PAINTINGS

A

PRE-HISTORIC ERA

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27
Q

MAKE THE DECEASED AFTERLIFE PLACE PLEASANT

A

EGYPTIAN PAITINGS

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28
Q

Paintings during this era was mostly found on vases, panels and tombs.

A

CLASSICAL GREEK PAINTINGS

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29
Q

Painting that depicts NATURAL figures with DYNAMIC COMPOSTIONS.

A

CLASSICAL GREEK PAINTINGS

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30
Q

Reveal a grasp of linear perspective and naturalist representation.

A

CLASSICAL GREEK PAINTINGS

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31
Q

Very popular during the classical period

A

TOMB/WALL PAINTINGS

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32
Q

Shows traces of MOZARABIC INFLUENCE

A

ROMANESQUE PAINTINGS

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33
Q

Materials used in this era’s sculptures vary according to region and locality.

A

PRE-HISTORIC SCULPTURES

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34
Q

VENUS OF WILLENDORF

A

PRE-HISTORIC SCULPTURES

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35
Q

CARVED WITH LIMESTONE THAT HAS A HUGE BREAST AND ABDOMEN TO ENSURE FERTILITY.

A

VENUS OF WILLENDORF

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36
Q

VENUS OF BRASSEMPOUY

A

PRE-HISTORIC CULPTURES

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37
Q

LADY WITH THE HOOD. IVORY FIGURINE

A

VENUS OF BRASSEMPOUY

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38
Q

Most common materials for this era’s sculptures were wood, ivory and stones

A

EGYPTIAN SCULPTURES

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39
Q

Tensed, stiff and bodies were hidden with enfolding robes.

A

GREEK OR EARLY GREEK SCULPTURES

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40
Q

QUEEN NEFERTITI

A

EGYPTIAN SCULPTURES

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41
Q

MYRON; THE DISCOBULUS

A

GREEK OR EARLY GREEK SCULPTURES

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42
Q

Most of these sculptures were made of MONUMENTAL TERRA-COTTA

A

ROMAN SCULPTURES

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43
Q

PORTANACCIO SARCOPHAGUS

A

ROMAN SCULPTURES

44
Q

SARCOPHAGUS

A

ROMAN SCULPTURE

45
Q

Dominant features in this era’s sculptures were everyday lives, religious and MOTIFS FROM NATURE

A

BYZANTINE SCUPLTURES

46
Q

BARBERINI DIPTYCH

A

BYZANTINE SCULPTURES

47
Q

These sculptures were made with COSTLY materials for royal and aristocratic patrons.

A

ROMANESQUE SCULPTURES

48
Q

LAST JUDGEMENT

A

ROMANESQUE SCULPTURE

49
Q

Paintings with lively styles

A

BYZANTINE PAINTINGS

50
Q

RESSURECTION OF THE VIRGIN

A

GOTHIC SCULPTURE

51
Q

Used MEGALITH STONES in ARCHITECTURE.

A

PRE-HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE

52
Q

3 TYPES OF MEGALITH STONES

A

MENHIR, DOLMENS, CROMLECH

53
Q

STONES AND ROCKS were associated with DIVINITY

A

PRE-HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE

54
Q

THIS ERA’S ARCHITECTURE INVOLVED PYRAMIDS

A

EGYPTIAN ARCHITECTURE

55
Q

THIS ERA’S ARCHITECTURE USED 3 TYPES OF PILLARS

A

GREEK ARCHITECTURE

56
Q

GIVE ME THE 3 TYPES OF PILLARS IN GREEK ARCHITECTURE

A

DORIC, IONIC, CORINTHIAN

57
Q

THE PARTHENON

A

GREEK ARCHITECTURE

58
Q

THIS ERA’S ARCHITECTURE INVOLVED PUBLIC HALLS FOR GAMES FOR EMPERORS AND WATCHERS

A

ROMAN ARCHITECTURE

59
Q

THE COLOSSEUM

A

ROMAN ARCHITECTURE

60
Q

HAGIA SOPHIA

A

BYZANTINE ARCHITECTURE

61
Q

THIS ARCHITECTURE IS GRAND.

A

ROMANESQUE ARCHITECTURE

62
Q

THIS ARCHITECTURE HAS 5 COMMON ELEMENTS

A

GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE

63
Q

HAS RIBBED VAULTS

A

GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE

64
Q

GIVE ME THE 6 FUNCTIONS OF ART

A

PERSONAL, SPIRITUAL, EDUCATIONAL, POLITICAL, SOCIAL, PHYSICAL

65
Q

Expresses human creative skills and imagination

A

ART

66
Q

A process of creating or performing something appreciated for its beauty through skill and imagination that expresses ideas and emotion

A

ART

67
Q

IT EXPRESSES PERSONAL FEELINGS

A

PERSONAL FUNCTION

68
Q

Reinforces and enhances the shared sense of identity in communities, families and civilizations

A

SOCIAL FUNCTION

69
Q

Expresses spiritual beliefs and life controlled by a higher power

A

SPIRITUAL FUNCTION

70
Q

Gives symbols and signs to illustrate knowledge not given in words

A

EDUCATIONAL FUNCTION

71
Q

Shared sense of identity and ideological connection to political parties

A

POLITICAL FUNCTION

72
Q

Things that we use

A

PHYSICAL FUNCTION

73
Q

Dominant element of art

A

Color

74
Q

Give me the 3 properties of color

A

Hue, Value, Intensity

75
Q

It is the color itself

A

Hue

76
Q

Lightness or darkness of the color

A

Value

77
Q

Aspect of brightness and purity of color

A

Intensity

78
Q

Yellow, orange, red

A

Warm

79
Q

Green, blue, purple

A

Cool

80
Q

Enclose a volume, has height, width and depth.

A

FORM

81
Q

Can be 2 or 3 dimensional, it is continuous and a mark made by a pointed tool.

A

LINE

82
Q

T O F: CAN FORM BE FORMLESS

A

TRUE

83
Q

2 dimensional, flat, enclosed and has only height and width.

A

SHAPE

84
Q

IT IS AN ELEMENT OF ART WHERE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE AREAS ARE DEFINED

A

SPACE

85
Q

FEEL OF A SURFACE, HOW IT FEELS WHEN IT IS TOUCHED OR AS IF IT IS TOUCHED

A

TEXTURE

86
Q

DEGREE OF LIGHTNESS AND DARKNESS

A

VALUE

87
Q

GIVE ME THE 7 ELEMENTS OF ART

A

COLOR, SHAPE, FORM, VALUE, TEXTURE, LINE AND SPACE

88
Q

IT IS THE FOREGROUND IN SPACE

A

POSITIVE

89
Q

IT IS THE BACKGROUND IN SPACE

A

NEGATIVE

90
Q

REPETITION OF ELEMENTS IN WORK THAT CREATE A VISUAL BEAT OR TEMPO

A

RHYTHM

91
Q

WHEN THE ELEMENTS OF AN ARTWORK COME TOGETHER IN A UNIFIED WAY.

A

HARMONY

92
Q

THE SEPARATION OF VISUAL WEIGHT. FEELING OF EQUILIBIRIUM

A

BALANCE

93
Q

4 TYPES OF BALANCE

A

SYMMETRICAL, ASYMMETRICAL, RADIAL, CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC

94
Q

BALANCE THAT IS SIMILAR ON BOTH SIDES

A

SYMMETRICAL

95
Q

BALANCE THAT IS DIFFERENT ON BOTH SIDES

A

ASYMMETRICAL

96
Q

BALANCE IN A SPIRAL MOVEMENT

A

RADIAL

97
Q

REPEATED ELEMENTS IN A CERTAIN WAY, LIKE MOSAICS

A

CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC

98
Q

ARRANGEMENT OF OPPOSITE ELEMENTS

A

CONTRAST

99
Q

LOOK AND FEEL OF ACTION IN AN ARTWORK

A

MOVEMENT

100
Q

UNIFORM REPETITION OF AN ELEMENT

A

PATTERN

101
Q

RELATIONSHIP OF ELEMENTS IN AN ARTWORK

A

PROPORTION

102
Q

BROUGHT BY USING DIFFERENT MATERIALS SUCH AS COLOR, BRUSH SIZE, AND DIFFERENT SHAPES

A

VARIETY

103
Q

THE FOCAL POINT

A

EMPHASIS

104
Q

VISUALLY PLEASING AGREEMENT OF ELEMENTS IN AN ARTWORK

A

UNITY

105
Q

GIVE ME THE 10 PRINCIPLES OF ART

A

UNITY, EMPHASIS, VARIETY, MOVEMENT, PROPORTION, CONTRAST, RHYTHM, BALANCE, HARMONY, PATTERN