Aspergillus Flashcards

1
Q

Qué es?

A

Filamentoso

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2
Q

Dónde se encuentra?

A

Suelo
- Saprobio (Degradan materia muerta)

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3
Q

Cómo son sus micelios

A

Cabezas condiales
- Dientes de leon

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4
Q

Cómo son sus hifas?

A

Septadas

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5
Q

Qué le pasa a las personas imunocompetentes?

A
  • Alergia
  • Colonización
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6
Q

A qué son asociadas?

A
  • Vegetales
  • Composta
  • Construcciones
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7
Q

Cómo se infecta?

A

Inhalado
- Todo el tiempo
- Cilios y macrófagos la remueven (si no, a los 37 grados germina)

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8
Q

Enzimas

A
  • Elastasas
  • Fosfolipasas
  • Proteasas
  • Catalasas
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9
Q

Enfermedades

A
  • Aspergiliomas: Cavidades en pulmones
  • Aspergiliosis cerebral
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10
Q

Diagnóstico

A
  • Sospecha clínica
  • Imagen
  • Antígeno
  • Cultivo
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11
Q

Tratamiento

A
  • Antifúngico
  • Cirugía de las bolas que se forman
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