Assessment of the Special Senses Flashcards

(113 cards)

1
Q

Transmits visual stimuli

A

Eyes

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2
Q

The focus on the eyes

A

Structure and Function

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3
Q

Protects from foreign bodies

A

Eyelids

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4
Q

Secretes all oily substances

A

Meibomian Glands

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5
Q

Compiled subjected points

A

Lateral Canthus and Medial Canthus

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6
Q

Drains tears

A

Puncta

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7
Q

Contains sebaceous glands

A

Caruncle

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8
Q

Rendered white spaces in between

A

Palpebral Fissure

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9
Q

Projection of hair curving

A

Eyelashes

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10
Q

Thin, transparent, continuous membrane divided nonetheless

A

Conjunctiva

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11
Q

Two Layers of Conjunctiva

A

Palpebral Conjunctiva
Bulbar Conjunctiva

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12
Q

Lubricates Eyes

A

Lacrimal Apparatus

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13
Q

Produces tears

A

Lacrimal Gland

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14
Q

Empty tears

A

Lacrimal Canals

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15
Q

Channels Eyes

A

Nasolacrimal Duct

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16
Q

Four Rectus Muscles

A

Superior
Inferior
Lateral
Medial

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17
Q

Two Oblique Muscles

A

Superior
Inferior

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18
Q

Sclera / Cornea

A

External Layer of the Eyes

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19
Q

First layer supporting the Eye

A

Sclera

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20
Q

Second layer passing light across

A

Cornea

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21
Q

Iris / Ciliary Body / Choroid Layer

A

Middle Layer of the Eyes

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22
Q

Eyes’ color

A

Iris

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23
Q

Eyes’ control

A

Ciliary Body

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24
Q

Eyes’ content

A

Choroid Layer

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25
Central aperture
Pupil
26
Biconvex aperture
Lens
27
Highly sensitive to light
Rods
28
Highly sensitive to color
Cones
29
Cream-colored
Optic Disc
30
Depressed disc
Physiologic Cup
31
Bright red
Arterioles
32
Dark red
Venules
33
Retinal depression
Fovea Centralis
34
Rest of the bound
Macula
35
Between the Cornea and Iris
Anterior Chamber
36
Between the Iris and Lens
Posterior Chamber
37
Cleans and nourish Cornea and Lens from Ciliary Body to Canal of Schlemma
Aqueous Humor
38
Clear and gelatinous
Vitreous Humor
39
Cranial Nerves
III - Oculomotor IV - Trochlear VI - Abducens
40
Person sees in one compelled eye
Visual Field
41
Light rays strike
Visual Perception
42
Nerve fibers from nasal quadrant
Optic Chiasma
43
Mainly constricts
Pupillary Light Reflex
44
Constriction occurs exposed to light
Direct Reflex
45
Constriction occurs exposed to opposite
Indirect Reflex
46
Functional reflex
Accommodation
47
Near
Myopia
48
Far
Hyperopia
49
Age
Presbyopia
50
The leaning towards rendered health significance
Biological and Cultural Behavior Variations
51
50
Age
52
Developing countries
Geography
53
The essential examination
Health Assessment
54
Subjective Data
Assessment of Vision Environment Interaction Visual Changes Visual Difficulty
55
Objective Data
Preparing the Client Equipment Physical Assessment Visual Acuity
56
Drooping Eye
Ptosis
57
Outward Eyelids
Ectropion
58
Inflammation of Conjunctiva
Conjunctivitis
59
Protruding Eyeballs and retracted Eyelids
Exophthalmos
60
Infected glands
Chalazion
61
Stye
Hordeolum
62
Inward Eyelids
Entropion
63
Staphylococcal infection of Eyelids
Blepharitis
64
Inflammation of Sclera
Diffuse Episcleritis
65
Bright red areas of the Sclera
Subconjunctival Hemorrhage
66
Pinpoint pupils
Miosis
67
Unequal size
Anisocoria
68
Dilated structure
Mydriasis
69
Swollen Optic Disc
Papilledema
70
Physiologic cup
Glaucoma
71
White Optic Disk with lack of disc vessels
Optic Atrophy
72
Narrowing
Constricted Arteriole
73
Widening
Copper Wire Arteriole
74
Thickening
Silver Wire Arteriole
75
Short
Arteriovenous Nicking
76
Taper
Arteriovenous Tapering
77
Ring
Arteriovenous Banking
78
Fluffy edges
Cotton Wool Patches
79
Defined edges
Hard Exudate
80
Small, flame-shaped, red streaks
Superficial Retinal Hemorrhages
81
Small, irregular, red spots
Deep Retinal Hemorrhages
82
Round, tiny red dots
Microaneurysms
83
Protection
External Ear
84
Separation
Middle Ear
85
Conduction
Internal Ear
86
Elastic cartilage
Auricle / Pinna
87
S-shaped
External Auditory Canal
88
Wax-like substance
Cerumen
89
Air-filled chamber
Tympanic Cavity
90
Partition continuously stretched
Tympanic Membrane
91
Auditory Ossicles
Malleus Incus Stapes
92
Equalizes air pressure
Eustachian Tube
93
Bony Labyrinths
Cochlea Vestibule Semicircular Canals
94
Implies clear Ear Compartment
Code of Light
95
Cranial Nerves
VIII - Vestibulocochlear
96
Sound in External Ear and Middle Ear
Conductive Hearing
97
Sound in Internal Ear
Perceptive Hearing / Sensorineural Hearing
98
The leaning towards rendered health significance
Biological and Cultural Behavior Variations
99
Wet Earwax
Europeans Africans
100
Dry Earwax
East Asians Native Americans Eskimos
101
The essential examination
Health Assessment
102
Subjective Data
Level of Hearing Ear Health Ear Discharge Hearing Changes
103
Objective Data
Preparing the Client Equipment Physical Assessment Hearing Acuity
104
Growth inside Ear Canal due to infections
Ear Polyp
105
Abnormal bone growth
Exostosis / Surfer’s Ear / Swimmer's Ear
106
Ear does not fully develop
Microtia
107
Associated nodules
Tophi
108
Red bulging membrane
Acute Otitis Media
109
Blood behind
Blue / Dark Red Tympanic Membrane
110
Increased pressure rupture
Perforated Tympanic Membrane
111
Yellowish bulging membrane
Serous Otitis Media
112
Spots and streaks across
Scarred Tympanic Membrane
113
Prominent landmarks
Retracted Tympanic Membrane