Assign#1 Memory Vid/Overview of Memory - CompTIA A+ 220-1001-3.3 Flashcards

1
Q

RAM AKA

A

Random Access Memory

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2
Q

Where is data stored permanently?

A

Hard drive or SSD

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3
Q

from where to where are programs and data moved when accessed and changed?

A

from SSD or hard drive to RAM

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4
Q

Memory types have…

A

…changed through the years

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5
Q

what’s driven the change in memory types?

A

standardization and technology

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6
Q

what’s mainly determines overall speed, performance of computer?

A

transfer speed in/out of RAM

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7
Q

DIMM AKA

A

Dual inline memory module

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8
Q

What’s the Dual for in DIMM?

A

Dual for the both sides of the same edge has one set of different contacts on each side

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9
Q

DIMM have how much data width

A

64 bit data width

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10
Q

SO-DIMM AKA

A

Small Outline Dual In-line Memory Module

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11
Q

SO-DIMM is about

A

half the width as a DIMM

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12
Q

where are SO-DIMM used?

A

Laptops, and mobile devices

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13
Q

DIMM would be found in

A

desktop computer

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14
Q

DRAM AKA

A

Dynamic Random Access Memory

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15
Q

what kind of memory is DIMM?

A

DRAM

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16
Q

Why DRAM is dynamic?

A

Dynamic because needs constant refreshing. the data is lost if it’s not refreshed.

17
Q

Why DRAM is random?

A

because any storage location/data can be accessed directly any place at any time

18
Q

what kind memory technology is un-random-like-accessible like random in RAM?

A

magnetic tape

19
Q

What kind of DRAM would you find on today’s computers?

A

Synchrounous DRAM

20
Q

SDRAM AKA

A

synchronous DRAM

21
Q

Why SDRAM is synchronous?

A

synchronizes with common system clock of computer

22
Q

why SDRAM must be synchronous?

A

so the standard flow of communication based on clock cycles can cue things up in a very standard format.

23
Q

SDRAM queues up what?

A

one process while waiting for another

24
Q

what’s different about SDRAM than old classic DRAM?

A

classic DRAM didn’t wait for a clock signal

25
SDR AKA
Single data rate
26
DDR AKA
Dual data rate
27
what is SDR?
where one bit of data can be transferred during one clock cycle
28
what is DDR?
where two bits of data can be transferred during one clock cycle
29
what is DDR2?
2nd generation of DDR, and twice as fast as original DDR.
30
can you choose whatever generation of DDR you want?
no, none of them are backwards or forward compatible. You must use whichever the system requires.
31
what is DDR3?
3rd generation of DDR, it's twice as fast as DDR2, larger chip capacities, and brought maximum size 16GB per DIMM
32
DDR# AKA
Double Data Rate (# of gen)
33
What is DDR4?
it's faster than DDR3, and increases DIMM to 64GB