asthma Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

what is asthma

A

respiratory illness

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2
Q

how many people suffer globally

A

334 million

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3
Q

how many people die each year

A

250000

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4
Q

what happens when exposed to triggers

A

asthma attack can happen

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5
Q

what is used to help

A

reliver medications and preventative

inhalers

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6
Q

what is the global prevalence of asthma

A

higher and middle income countries have a higher percentage of 13-14 year olds

higher rates - austrilaia , uk, usa

lower rates - Mexico, India, china , congo

africa has no data available

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7
Q

how many deaths globally are related to asthma

A

less than 1%

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8
Q

how many children have asthma

A

14%

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9
Q

asthma triggers

A

pollen
old air
dust
indoor allergies
smoking
family history
medication
obesity
exercise

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10
Q

asthma in western life

A

western lifestyle has shown to increase asthma prevalence in children

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11
Q

where have there been more deaths from asthma

A

higher income countries

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12
Q

global burdens

A

ajust life years
life long
taking medication
night time coughing
asthma attacks
colds cause symptoms to flare

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13
Q

economic burdens from asthma

A

in North America and Europe asthma medicine are the largest components of direct medical costs

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14
Q

management and mitigation of asthma

A

avoid triggers
take preventative medicine
prescription drugs

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15
Q

global asthma network

A

established in 2012
global asthma report in 2022
focus on reducing the burden of asthma improve asthma management
strives for a world with no asthma

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