AUBF Flashcards

1
Q

Leukocytes, fibrin, cell debris
a. clear
b. ground-pepper like
c. opaque, oily, shimmering
d. turbid

A

d

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2
Q

Radiographic Contrast Media(RCM)
a. clear
b. ground-pepper like
c. opaque, oily, shimmering
d. turbid

A

c

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3
Q

MILKY
a. crystals
b. ground-pepper like
c. opaque, oily, shimmering
d. turbid

A

a

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4
Q

Ochronosis (type of
degenerative bonedisease)
a. crystals
b. ground-pepper like
c. opaque, oily, shimmering
d. turbid

A

b

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5
Q

Rheumatoid Arthritis(RA),degenerative synoviumwithfibrin
a. crystals
b. ground-pepper like
c. opaque, oily, shimmering
d. free-floating rice bodies

A

d

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6
Q

Normal viscosity of synovial

A

Able to formstring- 4- 6 cm

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7
Q

Normal Hyaluronic Acid Level

A

0.3 - 0.4 g/dL

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8
Q

test for synovial fluid

A

ROPES/MUCIN CLOT TEST aka Hyaluronic
Polymerization Test

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9
Q

reagent used in ROPES/MUCIN CLOT TEST aka Hyaluronic
PolymerizationTest

A

2-5%Acetic Acid

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10
Q

Reporting in synovial fluid
GOOD
a. no clot
b. friable clot
c. soft clot
d. solid clot

A

d

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11
Q

Reporting in synovial fluid
FAIR
a. no clot
b. friable clot
c. soft clot
d. solid clot

A

c

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12
Q

Reporting in synovial fluid
LOW
a. no clot
b. friable clot
c. soft clot
d. solid clot

A

b

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13
Q

Reporting in synovial fluid
POOR
a. no clot
b. friable clot
c. soft clot
d. solid clot

A

a

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14
Q

Uses ________ to count cells in synovial fluid

A

Hemacytometry

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15
Q

Diluting fluids in synovial fluid

A
  • NSS with Methylene Blue
  • Hypotonic Saline (0.3%) (can result to RBC lysis)
  • Saline with Saponin (can result to RBC lysis)
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16
Q

heat & acetic acid nitric acid test
a. glucose
b. bile
c. albumin/protein
d. melanin

17
Q

benedict
a. glucose
b. bile
c. albumin/protein
d. melanin

18
Q

heat precipitation
a. glucose
b. bile
c. albumin/protein
d. bence jones protein

19
Q

rothera “red rings”
a. ketones
b. bile
c. albumin/protein
d. bence jones protein

20
Q

gunning
a. ketones
b. bile
c. albumin/protein
d. bence jones protein

21
Q

gerhardt
a. ketones
b. bile
c. albumin/protein
d. bence jones protein

22
Q

seliwanoff
a. lactose
b. bile
c. levulose
d. bence jones protein

23
Q

rubner
a. lactose
b. bile
c. levulose
d. bence jones protein

24
Q

gmelin
a. lactose
b. bile
c. levulose
d. bence jones protein

25
smith a. lactose b. bile c. levulose d. bence jones protein
b
26
ehrlich a. urobilin b. urobilinogen c. levulose d. indicans
b
27
schlesinger a. urobilin b. urobilinogen c. levulose d. indicans
a
28
OBERMAYER a. urobilin b. urobilinogen c. levulose d. indicans
d
29
guaiac a. calcium b. hemoglobin c. chloride d. melanin
b
30
ammonium sulfate a. calcium b. hemoglobin c. chloride d. melanin
b
31
thormalen a. calcium b. hemoglobin c. chloride d. melanin
d
32
sulkowitch a. calcium b. hemoglobin c. chloride d. melanin
a
33
fantus a. calcium b. hemoglobin c. chloride d. melanin
c
34
Location of glucose, amino acids and salts a. ascending loop of henle b. proximal convoluted tubule c. proximal and distal convoluted tubule d. descending loop of henle collecting duct
b
35
location of chloride a. ascending loop of henle b. proximal convoluted tubule c. proximal and distal convoluted tubule d. descending loop of henle collecting duct
a
36
location of sodium in active transport a. ascending loop of henle b. proximal convoluted tubule c. proximal and distal convoluted tubule d. descending loop of henle collecting duct
c
37
location of water a. ascending loop of henle b. proximal convoluted tubule c. proximal and distal convoluted tubule d. descending loop of henle collecting duct e. a and b f. b and d
f
38
location of urea a. ascending loop of henle b. proximal convoluted tubule c. proximal and distal convoluted tubule d. descending loop of henle collecting duct e. a and b f. b and d
e
39
location of sodium in passive transport a. ascending loop of henle b. proximal convoluted tubule c. proximal and distal convoluted tubule d. descending loop of henle collecting duct e. a and b f. b and d
a