Australia Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Australia wine zones

A

Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania

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2
Q

New south wales - Big rivers /

A

Murray darling
Swan hill
Perricoota
Riverina

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3
Q

New south wales - central ranges

A

/ Cowra
Orange
Mudgee

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4
Q

New south wales - Hunter valley

A

hunter (semillon)
sub region: pokolbin - broke fordwich - upper hunter valley

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5
Q

New south wales - Northern rivers

A

/ Hastings river

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6
Q

New south wales - Northern slopes

A

/ New England Australia

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7
Q

New south wales - South coast

A

/ Shoalhaven coast
Southern Highlands

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8
Q

New south wales - Southern New
South Wales

A

/ Gundagai
Hilltops
Tumbarumba
Canberra District

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9
Q

New south wales - Zone/district

A

Western plains

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10
Q

New south wales most climate influence

A

Great dividing mountain range (north to south) divide wetter coastal areas from arid interior
Pacific ocean breeze

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11
Q

Hunter region climate/ grapes/ soil/producer

A

Subtropical climate mitigated by humidity, rain, wind and cloud cover from pacific ocean
Semillon (hunter riesling) from alluvial soil / Producer: Tyrrell’s
Verdelho from Sub r. Broke Fordwich

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12
Q

Southern new south wales /Canberra district/climate/grapes

A

Continental climate / Shiraz co-ferment with viognier

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13
Q

Southern new south wales / Tumbarumba/climate/soil/
grapes

A

Alpine/cool climate - basalt soil - Pinot noir - chardonnay

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14
Q

Victoria / major climatic influence

A

Coastal areas are cooled by see breeze coming from Antarctica

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15
Q

Victoria - Central Victoria

A

/ Goulborn Valley
Bendigo
Heathcote
Strath Bogie ranges
Upeer Goulborn

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16
Q

Victoria - zone/district south east

A

Gippsland

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17
Q

Victoria - North East Victoria

A

Alpine Valleys
Beechworth
King Valley
(Glenrowan
Rutherglen)
Grapes / muscadelle - muscat a petit grains rouge

                                 Hot continental 
                                 climate
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18
Q

Victoria - North west victoria

A

/ Murray Darling
Swan Hill
Hotter climate
Irrigation
essential
Chardonnay -
shiraz

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19
Q

Victoria - Port Phillip

A

/ Geelong
Macedon ranges
Mornington Pensinsula
Sunbury
Yarra Valley
Grampians

20
Q

Victoria - Western Victoria

A

/ Henty
Pyrenees

21
Q

Which grape and in which style can be found in yarra valley? which are the two soils?

A

Cabernet sauv. (elegant)
Chardonnay (stony/mineral)
Shiraz often labelled syrah for his floral and peppery notes
Pinot noir
Soil: Gray brown sandy loam and Red basalt (blending)

23
Q

Which are major influence of South Australia?

A

Altitude, cooling ocean breeze

24
Q

What’s helped the survival of vineyards to philloxera disease in south asutralia?

A

sandy soil, quarantine law help to survive old vines in Barossa Valley, Mclaren vale, Clare valley and Adelaide hills

25
Which are the type of climate by regions in south australia?
warm climate /Barossa valley maritime climate / Mclaren vale, Fleurieu, Langhorne Creek, Southern Fleurieu Cooler climate / adelaide hills Hot climate / Riverland
26
South Australia - From which zones is composed Adelaide super zone?
Barossa, Mount Lofty ranges, Fleurieu
27
Which are the district of Barossa?
Barossa valley (shiraz) and Eden Valley
28
Which are the district of far North?
Southern flinders ranges
29
Which are the district of Fleurieu?
Currency Creek, McLaren Vale (cab. s. + rhone varieties) Kangaroo Island, Southern Fleurieu, Langhorn Creek
30
Which are the district of limestone coast?
Mount Gamber, Robe, Mount Benson, Coonawarra (Cab. s.), Wrattonbully, Padthaway
31
Which are district of Lower Murray?
Riverland (bulk wine), Adelaide hills
32
Which are the district of Mount Lofty ranges?
Adelaide plains, Clare valley (rielsing)
33
What influence and which is the main grape variety in Coonawarra?
Terrarossa top soil help the drainage, long growing season moderate by frequent cloud cover help the full ripening of cabernet s. Elegance, soft tannin, note of eucalyptus Producer: Majella, Wynn's John Riddoch, Parker estate first growth
34
Which is the climate of fleurieu and his climatic influence?
Mediterranean climate with southern ocean influence and inland lake alexandrina
35
What's characterized Mclaren vale?
Warmest area, suited for cabernet s. and rhone varities as Shiraz, grenache and Mourvedre (mataro) Rich, textural, full body Jam/dried fruit
36
What's characterized Clare valley and which is the most quality variety here?
Clare valley has a warm continental climate but thank to this 4 key: - High altitude -West facing aspect -Afternoon breeze -Low nighttime temp. Produce classic/age worthy riesling
37
Characteristics of Barossa
Sorrounded on 3 side by mount Lofty ranges, warm climate, old vine pre phylloxera Flavour: opaque, dense, heavily extracted, dark fruit and chocolate Maturation: tradition american hogshead 300L Blend: some producer blend with viognier to brighten up and fix the color Producer: Penfolds, Torbreck, Peter Lehmann, Rockford
38
Characteristics of Eden valley
Slightly cooler, red and white grapes Riesling, chard, viognier, shiraz, cab.s. Producer: Yalumba, Pewsey vale, Henschenke
39
Western Australia - Zone/districts
Western plains Central western australia Greater perth (north) / Peel Perth hills Swan district South west australia / great southern Pemberton Mamjimup Blackwood valley Margaret river Geographe West australia south east coastal Eastern plains, inland & north, Western Australia
40
Characteristics of Margaret river?
Mediterranean climate with maritime influence from Indian ocean Grape: Chardonnay (gin-gin clone) mlf, new oak - blend of sv. and semillon Cab. s. gravelly as bordeaux style Producer: cullen, vasse felix, leeuwin estate, cape mentelle
41
queensland subdistrict?
South burnett (north) - subtropical Granite belt (south) - Continental climate - high altitude/cooler mountain air - shiraz-semillon
42
synonym of tokaji
topaque made with muscat a petit grains rouge
43
sherry synonym
apera
44
port synonym
tawny
45