Spain Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Riax baixas sub region (north to south)

A

Ribeira de ulla, val do salnes, soutomaior, contado do tea, o rosal

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2
Q

Wine law hierarchy

A

Vino de la mesa
Vino de la tierra
Vino de calidad con indicacion geografica
Denominacion de origen
Doca : priorat and la rioja
Vino de pago

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3
Q

Riax baixas labelling

A

Albarino riax baixas: 100% albarino
Contado do tea: min. 70% albarino and treixadura
O rosal: min. 70% albarino and loureiro

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4
Q

Rueda

A

Situated in douro do
West of ribera del duero
Continetal climate
High elevation
Grape: verdejo, viura and sv.blanc
Wine must contain min. 50 verdejo or sv.blanc
rueda superior: min. 85% verdejo
Soil: limestone and gravel

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5
Q

Name of tempranillo in ribera del duero

A

tinta del pais or tinto fino

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6
Q

Ribera del duero

A

Extreme continental climate
soil: limestone, clay, sandy soil
Grape: tempranillo (tinta del pais), cab.sv, malbec, merlot
White: albillo mayor
Darker fruit and more austerly tannin compared to rioja
Home of vega sicilia and pingus
Red must min. 75% tempranillo

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7
Q

Aeging criteria in ribera del duero

A

red
crianza: min. 2 year (one in oak)
reserva: min. 3 year (one in oak)
gran reserva: min. 5 year ( 2 in oak)
white and rosado
crianza: min. 18 months (6in oak)
reserva: min. 2 year (6 in oak)
gran reserva: min. 4 year ( 6 in oak)
Max oak of 330m l

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8
Q

name of tempranillo in toro do

A

tinta de toro

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9
Q

Toro do

A

duero river valley
Next to rueda
Cold continental nights and altitude balance acidity
Brown limestone
Tempranillo(tinta de toro) blended with garnacha
wine: min 75% tempranillo or 85% garnacha
Richer in flavor compared to rioja

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10
Q

River of rioja

A

ebro river

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11
Q

Name of vintage of rioja

A

atlantic (cooler and wetter)
mediterranean (warmer and drier)

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12
Q

Rioja geographic influence

A

Sierra de cantabria mountains shade from north atlantic winds
Ebro river split the region

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13
Q

zones of rioja

A

alta, alavesa and oriental

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14
Q

rioja alta

A

mostly south of ebro river
Oja and najerilla river form valleys
Town of haro and logrono
Warmer climate
style: classic-ageworthy

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15
Q

rioja alavesa

A

north east of ebro
Highest elevation
cooler climate
Tradition of carbonica maceration
deliver fresher style

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16
Q

rioja oriental

A

south east
warmer climate
Most concentration of garnacha in the blend

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17
Q

aeging criteria for rioja

A

red
crianza: 2 year ( 1 year in oak)
reserva: 3 year (12 months in oak and 6 in bottle)
gran reserva: 5 year (2 year in oak and 2 year in bottle)
white and rosado
crianza: 18 months ( 6 in oak)
reserva: 2 year (6 months )
gran reserva: 4 year (6 months)
Oak of 225 l.

18
Q

Navarra do subzones

A

Baja montana (old vine garnacha)
tierra estella,
valdizarbe,
ribera alta,
ribera baja (moscatel de grano menudo for sweet fortified wine)

19
Q

Navarra distinction wine

A

deep colour rosado made from garnacha made from saignee method and forbidding direct pressing

20
Q

Cava principal grapes

A

parellada, macabeo, xarel-lo

21
Q

Cava aeging requirements

A

min. 12 months
reserva: 18 months
gran reserva: 30 months
Cava de paraje qualificado: single vineyard of min. 10 years old and min. 36 months

22
Q

Center of cava

A

cava can be found in catalonia, mainly in penedes around the town of sant sadurni d’anoia

23
Q

subregion of penedes

A

maritim - monastrell, garnacha, carinena, macabeo
central: tempranillo and cava
superior: cooler climate

24
Q

tempranillo in penedes

A

ull de llebre

25
Priorat main grapes
garnacha and carinena
26
priorat main soil
licorella made from schistose mica and quarzite
27
Vi de villa in priorat
gratallops, la morera del montsant, bellmunt del priorat, escaladei, porrera, poboleda, la vilella baixa, la vilella alta, el lloar, masos del termes de falset, solanes del termes de elmolar, torroja del priorat
28
vi de vila wines
min 60% garnacha and carinena or min. 50% is single variery
29
old vines in priorat
min 75 years or planted before 1945
30
montsant
shape around priorat grape: garnacha and carinena characterised by less concentration North: cooler climate and limestone south: sandier
31
Valpenedas
Located south of la mancha in castilla la mancha (south part of spain) Based on airen and easy drinking tempranillo On a plain sorrounded by mountains Finest area: los llanos and las aberturas
32
tempranillo synonimos
ull de llebre (catalonia) cencibel (valdepenas) tinto del pais or tinto fino(ribera del duero) tinta de toro (toro) tinta roriz/aragonez (portugal)
33
galicia area
riax baixas - ribeiro - ribeira sacra - valdeorras - monterrei -
34
duero river valley - castilla y leon
bierzo, rueda, ribeira del duero, arlanza, cigales, leon, toro, tierra del vino do zamora, arribes
35
ebro river valley
rioja, navarra, aragon (cataluys, carinena, campo de borja, somontano)
36
catalonia,
penedes, priorat, montsant, tarragona
37
jumilia
Located in Murcia Monastrell grape
38
tarragona
south of penedes Tarragona classico licoroso, a sweet red fortified wine
39
rioja vinedo singular
single estate vineyard min. 35 y palacios
40
espumoso de calidad de rioja
min aeging 15 m 24 m for reserva 36 m for gran anada