Australia - South Eastern Australia Flashcards

1
Q

What is the South Eastern Australia superzone?

A

A zone encompassing all of Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales, South Australia, and Queensland

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2
Q

Why was the South Eastern Australia superzone created?

A

As a response to EU laws stating that varietal wines need to have a regional label attached

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3
Q

When was the South Eastern Australia superzone created?

A

1996

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4
Q

How did South Australia avoid phylloxera?

A

Implemented a total ban on imported vine material in 1874

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5
Q

What percentage of Australia’s wine production comes from South Australia?

A

50%

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6
Q

What is the Adelaide Super Zone?

A

A zone comprised of three other zones

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7
Q

What are the zones within the Adelaide Super Zone?

A

Barossa

Fleurieu

Mount Lofty Ranges

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8
Q

What are the most important Gis within South Australia?

A

Barossa Valley

Eden Valley

McClaren Vale

Clare Valley

Coonawarra

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9
Q

What is the most important winemaking zone in South Australia?

A

Barossa

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10
Q

What is the Barossa Old Vine Charter?

A

A self-regulated classification of vineyard age in Barossa

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11
Q

What are the levels of the Barossa Old Vine Charter (youngest to oldest)?

A

Old Vines (At least 35 years old)

Survivor Vines (At least 70 years old)

Centenarian Vines (At least 100 years old)

Ancestor Vines (At least 125 years old)

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12
Q

In which zone is Barossa Valley GI located?

A

Barossa

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13
Q

In which zone is Eden Valley GI located?

A

Barossa

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14
Q

What is the climate of Barossa Valley?

A

Warm continental

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15
Q

What is the most planted grape in Barossa Valley GI?

A

Shiraz

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16
Q

What is Sparkling Burgundy?

A

A red sparkling wine from Australia

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17
Q

What are the primary red grapes of Barossa Valley GI?

A

Shiraz

Cabernet Sauvignon

Grenache

Mataro

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18
Q

What are the primary white grapes of Barossa Valley GI?

A

Chardonnay

Sémillon

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19
Q

What is the vineyard and producer of Australia’s top single-vineyard wine?

A

Hill of Grace owned by Henschke

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20
Q

What is the primary color of wine in Barossa Valley GI?

A

Red

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21
Q

What is the primary color of wine in Eden Valley GI?

A

White

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22
Q

What are the primary white grapes of Eden Valley GI?

A

Riesling

Chardonnay

Sémillon

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23
Q

In which zone is McClaren Vale GI?

A

Fleurieu

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24
Q

What is the primary color of wine in McClaren Vale GI?

A

Red

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25
Q

What are the primary red grapes of McClaren Vale GI?

A

Shiraz

Cabernet Sauvignon

Grenache

Merlot

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26
Q

In which zone is Langhorne Creek GI located?

A

Fleurieu

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27
Q

In which zone is Currency Creek GI located?

A

Fleurieu

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28
Q

What is the primary grape in Currency Creek GI?

A

Shiraz

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29
Q

In which zone is Southern Fleurie GI located?

A

Fleurieu

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30
Q

What are the top three grapes in Southern Fleurie GI?

A

Shiraz

Chardonnay

Sauvignon Blanc

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31
Q

In which zone is Kangaroo Island GI located?

A

Fleurieu

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32
Q

In which zone is Clare Valley GI located?

A

Mount Lofty Ranges

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33
Q

What are the primary grapes of Clare Valley GI?

A

Shiraz

Riesling

Cabernet Sauvignon

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34
Q

In which zone is Adelaide Hills GI located?

A

Mount Lofty Ranges

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35
Q

What is the primary color of wine in Adelaide Hills GI?

A

White

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36
Q

What are the primary red grapes of Adelaide Hills GI?

A

Pinot Noir

Shiraz

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37
Q

What are the primary white grapes of Adelaide Hills GI?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

Chardonnay

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38
Q

What is the most planted grape in Adelaide Hills GI?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

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39
Q

In which zone is Adelaide Plains GI located?

A

Mount Lofty Ranges

40
Q

In which zone is Coonawarra GI located?

A

Limestone Coast

41
Q

What is the primary grape of Coonawarra GI?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

42
Q

What is the soil type of Coonawarra GI?

A

Terra Rossa (Red soil)

43
Q

What is the climate of Coonawarra GI?

A

Mediterranean

44
Q

What are the primary grapes of Coonawarra GI?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

Shiraz

Merlot

85% of GI’s grapes

45
Q

What is the primary white grape of Coonawarra GI?

A

Chardonnay

46
Q

In which zone is Padthaway GI located?

A

Limestone Coast

47
Q

What is the primary grape of Padthaway GI?

A

Shiraz

48
Q

In which zone is Wrattonbully GI located?

A

Limestone Coast

49
Q

What is the primary color of wine in Wrattonbully GI?

A

Red

50
Q

What is the primary grape in Wrattonbully GI?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

51
Q

In which zone is Mount Gambier GI located?

A

Limestone Coast

52
Q

In which zone is Mount Benson GI located?

A

Limestone Coast

53
Q

In which zone is Robe GI located?

A

Limestone Coast

54
Q

What are the primary grapes of Mount Gambier GI?

A

Pinot Noir

Sauvignon Blanc

55
Q

Which Australia GI produces the most grapes?

A

Riverland GI

56
Q

Along which river does Riverland GI follow?

A

Murray River

57
Q

In which zone is Riverland GI located?

A

Lower Murray

58
Q

What are the primary grapes of Riverland GI?

A

Chardonnay

Shiraz

59
Q

In which state is the Port Phillip Zone?

A

Victoria

60
Q

In which zone is Yarra Valley GI?

A

Port Phillip

61
Q

What is Yarra Valley GI’s climate?

A

Maritime

62
Q

What are the primary grapes in Yarra Valley GI?

A

Chardonnay

Pinot Noir

63
Q

In which zone is Mornington Peninsula GI?

A

Port Phillip

64
Q

What is Mornington Peninsula GI’s climate?

A

Maritime

65
Q

What is the most planted grape in Mornington Peninsula GI?

A

Pinot Noir

66
Q

In which zone is Geelong GI?

A

Port Phillip

67
Q

What is the primary grape in Geelong GI?

A

Pinot Noir

68
Q

In which zone is Sunbury GI?

A

Port Phillip

69
Q

In which zone is Macedon Ranges GI?

A

Port Phillip

70
Q

In which zone is Bendigo Ranges GI?

A

Central Victoria

71
Q

In which zone is Heathcote GI?

A

Central Victoria

72
Q

In which zone is Goulburn Valley GI?

A

Central Victoria

73
Q

In which zone is Strathbogie Ranges GI?

A

Central Victoria

74
Q

In which zone is Upper Goulburn GI?

A

Central Victoria

75
Q

In which zone is Rutherglen GI?

A

North East Victoria

76
Q

What is the climate of Rutherglen GI?

A

Continental

77
Q

In which zone is Glenrowan GI?

A

North East Victoria

78
Q

In which zone is Alpine Valleys GI?

A

North East Victoria

79
Q

In which zone is Beechworth GI?

A

North East Victoria

80
Q

In which zone is King Valley GI?

A

North East Victoria

81
Q

In which zone is Murray Darling GI?

A

North West Victoria

82
Q

In which zone is Swan Hill GI?

A

North West Victoria

83
Q

In which state is Western Victoria Zone?

A

Victoria

84
Q

In which zone is Grampians GI?

A

Western Victoria

85
Q

What GI is best known for its sparkling wine?

A

Grampians GI

86
Q

In which zone is Pyrenees GI?

A

Western Victoria

87
Q

In which zone is Henty GI?

A

Western Victoria

88
Q

What Australian Zone has no Gis within it?

A

Gippsland

89
Q

In which state is Granite Belt GI?

A

Queensland

90
Q

In which state is South Burnett GI?

A

Queensland

91
Q

What is the capital of Queensland?

A

Brisbane

92
Q

What is the capital of Tasmania?

A

Hobart

93
Q

What is the capital of Victoria?

A

Melbourne

94
Q

What is the capital of New South Wales?

A

Sydney

95
Q

What is the capital of South Australia?

A

Adelaide