australian wildfires Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

when

A

black Saturday - 2009. 7th february

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2
Q

where

A

Victoria, southeastern Australia. it was a series of wildfires

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3
Q

weather conditions

A

more than 46 degrees C in Melbourne. low humidity of 5%, strong winds of more than 100km/h, ongoing drought-dry vegetation

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4
Q

flame height

A

exceeded 30 metres in some areas

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5
Q

area burned

A

450,000 hectares

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6
Q

killed?

A

173 people

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7
Q

homes destroyed

A

over 2000

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8
Q

total cost of damages

A

4.4 billion AUD

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9
Q

estimated number of animals killed

A

1 million - koalas, kangaroos, birds

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10
Q

responses

A

over 4,000 firefighters deployed. evacuation centres set up by the Australian Red Cross.
international aid - New Zealand sent crews
revised building codes for fire prone areas fire resistant materials required

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11
Q

causes

A

Kilmore east fire - 125,000 ha burnt. 121 deaths. fallen or faulty power lines. SP AusNet paid 378.6mil AUD in a class action settlement

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12
Q

big fires

A

kilmore east.
Churchill - 36,000 ha
Beechworth - 30,000 ha

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