aztecs Flashcards

1
Q

Aztec developed where

A

In the highlands of central Mexico in the 1200’s

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2
Q

What is a basin

A

(bowl shaped area) at the base of a volcano became the center of the empire

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3
Q

Why were the basins made

A

For fertile soil and flowing water and they would usally be at the center of the valley which was lake texcoco

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4
Q

What adaptions did they make to build Mexico City

A

Built caseways and built dike

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5
Q

What is a causeways

A

Causeways connect islands to the lakeshore and it is formed by chimpas

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6
Q

What is a dike

A

Wall to hold back water to keep fresh

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7
Q

The Aztecs were whatin battle

A

fierce warriors and they rarely suffered defeat and they expanded beyond the valley of Mexico

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8
Q

What weapons would the soldiers use?

A

Soliders swung heavy wooden clubs spiked with sharp obsidan blades

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9
Q

Aztec kings were part of what

A

We’re part of a Triple alliance with sharp obsidian blades

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10
Q

Aztecs had what monarchy

A

They had an absolute monarchy (one person from a ruling has unlimited power)

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11
Q

Who expanded the aztec empire

A

Moctezuma

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12
Q

What is the Aztec Society religon

A

Polytheistic

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13
Q

What did they believe in Hitzilopochili

A

He brought success in battle and made the sun riseby sacrificing people

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14
Q

Without human blood what would happen

A

He would grow weak and the sun would disapeer

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15
Q

Why would they do war

A

So they could find humans and sacrifice them

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16
Q

What did they engineer

A

Aqueducts and large palaces and temples

17
Q

What did they do for art

A

Jewelry, featherwork and stone sculptures

18
Q

What was their Oral tradition

A

NO written language, skilled speakers and Orators told stories of the past and legend of the gods