Mayans Flashcards

1
Q

What would people cross

A

the Bering land bridge connected Asia to north America

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2
Q

As people arrived where did they settle

A

all over the now Us and into S America

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3
Q

When they settled what did the do

A

they learned to adapt to their climate

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4
Q

what did they learn to grow

A

beans,sweet potatoes and maize

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5
Q

what are the highlands and lowlands tempature

A

the highlands were warm and the lowlands are hot and wet

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6
Q

what was olmec known for

A

for huge heads carved out of stone which was their leaders

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6
Q

What did the zapotecs do for writing

A

they developed system of writing in 600 BC

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6
Q

where would the olmecs live and what was their agriculture method

A

lived in a tropical rainforeset and used slash and burn agriculture

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7
Q

what would happen in the highlands and lowlands?

A

Ash from volcanoes in highlands = rich soil and obsidian, Heavy rainfall in lowlands = dense forset and abundant wildlife

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7
Q

What were the most popular

A

Tikal,Calakmul and Copan most popular and studied today

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7
Q

Mayan cities were near what

A

widely scattered and grew near fertile lan

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7
Q

Farmers would grew what and what would they trade for it?

A

corn,beans and other crops population grew with food supply traded excess for obsidian,jade,feathers and commmoditites

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8
Q

What would Cities include

A

stone pyramids,temples,palaces,raised roads and plazas

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8
Q

where would most people live in the civilazition of the maya

A

in farming villages

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9
Q

Mayan society was divided into what groups

A

nobles, middle class, and commoners each group had differen t roles and responsibilities

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9
Q

Maya eventually fell due to what

A

at 900 AD because of warfare and food shortage

9
Q

What did they believe priests could do

A

they belivied that priests and kings could communicate with the gods mostly through rituals atop temple pyramids and this would involve human scrafice

10
Q

How was the mayans writing

A

created a hieroglyphic system that used 800 individual symbols

11
Q

what was the mayans astronomy

A

plotted the movements of the sun,moon and planets

12
Q

How did they improve Mathematics

A

by developed advanced math that used the concepts of zero

13
Q

How was their art and Architecture

A

impressive buildings made of small stones were covered in decorations,bright color and contained observations