B. unit 2 Early development of Industry Q.1 Flashcards

1
Q

developer of the cotton gin

A

Whitney

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2
Q

fought to free Jerusalem

A

Crusaders

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3
Q

led the Reformation movement

A

Luther

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4
Q

invented the printing press

A

Gutenberg

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5
Q

protested practices of the Catholic Church

A

Protestant

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6
Q

invented the steam engine

A

Watt

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7
Q

invented the spinning jenny

A

Hargreaves

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8
Q

invented the cast iron plow

A

Wood

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9
Q

invented the reaping machine

A

McCormick

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10
Q

started a clothing factory

A

Lowell

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11
Q

invented the sewing machine

A

Howe

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12
Q

invented the steel plow

A

Deere

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13
Q

Industrial Revolution went from hand labor to ___________ production.

A

machine

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14
Q

event caused Europe to become less isolated in the Middle Ages?

A

Crusades

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15
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Gutenberg

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16
Q

The Industrial Revolution began in the ______ industry.

17
Q

The Industrial Revolution in the United States was sparked by the one in:

18
Q

The United States was ripe for industry’s growth because of abundant _______ resources

19
Q

The making of goods in large numbers is called ________ production.

20
Q

Water power and what other resource was used as an energy source early in the Industrial Revolution in America?

21
Q

__________ & trading gave New England businessmen money to invest in American industry.

A

shipbuilding

22
Q

3 people who created inventions that helped boost the Agricultural industry

A

Eli Whitney
James Oliver
Cyrus McCormick

23
Q

As goods were produced in greater numbers, costs to the consumer__________

24
Q

Early European factors influencing the birth of the Industrial Revolution included

A

the printing press
the Crusades

25
Accomplishments of England's Industrial Revolution included
flying shuttle steam engine spinning jenny
26
The Industrial Revolution in the United States was made possible by
England's Industrial Revolution sufficient capital
27
Things that affected the Industrial Revolution in the United States included
immigrants the Agricultural Revolution
28
Inventions of the Agricultural Revolution in the United States included
the cotton gin the threshing machine the iron and steel plow
29
How did the Crusades change Europe?
They revived trade. They exposed Europeans to new ideas. They revived interest in travel.
30
What were the effects of the Industrial Revolution?
Consumers benefited. Prices of raw materials declined.