B11.4 deck Flashcards

1
Q

Phenotypic variation

A

differences in visible characters of species i.e darker hair, lighter hair while Genetic variation is differences in DNA and genes (can’t always see)

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2
Q

differences in visible characters of species i.e darker hair, lighter hair while Genetic variation is differences in DNA and genes (can’t always see)

A

Phenotypic variation

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3
Q

Genotypic variation

A

Genetic characteristics of an organism

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4
Q

Genetic characteristics of an organism

A

Genotypic variation

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5
Q

Discontuous variation

A

A limited number with no intermediates (either you have it or you don’t). This type of variation and is mostly genetic Examples: Blood type, rolling your tongue,

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6
Q

A limited number with no intermediates (either you have it or you don’t). This type of variation and is mostly genetic Examples: Blood type, rolling your tongue,

A

Discontuous variation

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7
Q

Continuous variation

A

Infinite number of intermediates. A range between two extremes and are both affected by environment and genetics. Examples: Height

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8
Q

Infinite number of intermediates. A range between two extremes and are both affected by environment and genetics. Examples: Height

A

Continuous variation

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9
Q

Natural selection

A

the process which groups of organisms change over time. It can be different species within a group.

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10
Q

the process which groups of organisms change over time. It can be different species within a group.

A

Natural selection

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11
Q

Variation

A

Differences within species

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12
Q

Differences within species

A

Variation

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13
Q

Competition

A

Survival of the fittest and competing for resources to survive

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14
Q

Survival of the fittest and competing for resources to survive

A

Competition

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15
Q

Adaptation

A

Some organisms will be better off than others and have an advantage

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16
Q

Some organisms will be better off than others and have an advantage

A

Adaptation

17
Q

Selection

A

Those that live pass on their genes and those that die don’t

18
Q

Those that live pass on their genes and those that die don’t

A

Selection

19
Q

MRSA

A

A resistant type of bacteria (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus)

20
Q

A resistant type of bacteria (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus)

A

MRSA

21
Q

Artificial selection

A

the process in which humans select for desirable traits in agricultural products or animals

22
Q

the process in which humans select for desirable traits in agricultural products or animals

A

Artificial selection