B1.Prepositions 1-100 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

1.

A: Hanging from ?
B: Hanging to ?

A

Hanging from

توضیحات :
بیشتر وقتی استفاده می شود که چیزی از نقطه ای آویزان شده، مثل شاخه درخت یا میله (یعنی آویزان بودن به صورت معلق).
A lamp hangs from the ceiling

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2
Q

2

A:Hang on?
or
B:Hang to ?

A

Hang to

توضیحات :
برای چیزی که به سطحی مثل دیوار چسبیده یا آویزان است،استفاده می کنیم .
The monkey hangs from the tree
The painting hangs on that wall

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2
Q

3

A: In the background ?
Or
B: At the background

A

In the background

Example : You can see the bears in the background of the photo.

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3
Q

5

A: In the centre ?
Or
B: At the centre ?

A

In the centre

Example:
In the centre of the photo there’s a white building.

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3
Q

A: At the bottom right/left -hand corner?
B: In the bottom right/left-hand corner?

A

In the bottom right/left-hand corner, there’s a black Toyota car.

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4
Q

6

A: On top of sth
Or
B:At the top of sth

A

on top of یعنی “روی چیزی”
🔹 چیزی روی سطح بالای یه چیز دیگه قرار گرفته.

مثال‌ها:

The book is on top of the table.
(کتاب روی میز است.)

The cat is sleeping on top of the car.
(گربه روی ماشین خوابیده.)

✅ at the top of یعنی “در بالاترین نقطهٔ چیزی”
🔹 چیزی در قسمت بالای داخلی یا ساختاری یک چیز قرار گرفته.

مثال‌ها:

He lives at the top of the building.
(او در طبقهٔ بالای ساختمان زندگی می‌کند.)

The title is at the top of the page.
(عنوان در بالای صفحه است.)

🔁 فرقشون با مثال تصویری:
فرض کن یه کیک داری 🍰

یه آلبالو روی کیکه:
✅ The cherry is on top of the cake.

یه نوشته چاپ‌شده در قسمت بالای کیک:
✅ The message is at the top of the cake.

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5
Q

7

A: In the top left/right -hand corner ?
Or
B: At the top left/right - hand corner ?

A

In the top left/right-hand corner

Examples:
1.There are some trees in the top left-hand corner of the photo.

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6
Q

8

A: In the distance
Or
B: at the distance

A

In the distance

Example:
1.I can see mountains in the distance.

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7
Q

9

A: In the foreground
Or
B: At the foreground

A

In the foreground

Example:
1.There’s a woman in the foreground of the picture.

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8
Q

10

In his/her early/mid/late twenties ?
On In his/her early/mid/late twenties

A

In his/her early-mid-late twenties
1.Jack is in his early twenties
2.Maria is in her mid thirties
3.Allison is in his late fourties

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9
Q

11

Tired …..

A

Tired of :
tired + of
برای خسته شدن از یه چیز تکراری یا خسته کننده (از نظر روحی/احساسی)
1. I’m tired of watching the same movie.
2. I’m tired of all this work.

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10
Q

12

Tired….

A

Tired from:
Tired + from
برای وقتی که از انجام کاری خسته شدی (از نظر فیزیکی)
Example:
1.I’m tired from working all day.
2.I’m tired from carrying these box but I’m not tired of your voice

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11
Q

13

Ready

A

Ready for :
Ready + for :
آماده برای چیزی بودن
Example :
1.I’m ready for the exam.
2.Are you ready for dinner?

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12
Q

14

Ready

A

Ready to :
Ready + to + فعل ساده
آماده برای انجام کاری بودن
Examples:
1.I’m ready to go.
2.She’s ready to start the project.
3.I’m ready to go to school but I’m not ready for the chemistry exam

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13
Q

15

Looking forward

A

Looking forward to :
1.همیشه با= to
2. میاد،بعدش معمولاً یه اسم یا یه فعل با -ing
Translatian:
منتظر بودن برای چیزی با اشتیاق و علاقه
🧠 Structures:
1.look forward to + اسم
2.look forward to + فعل-ing
✨ Examples:
1.I’m looking forward to the party.
2.She’s looking forward to meeting you.
3.I’m looking forward to starting this game

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14
Q

16

Apologize

A

Apologize for :
عذرخواهی کردن برای چیزی
(کار یا اشتباهی که انجام دادی)
🧠 Example:
1.I apologize for being late.
2.She apologized for the mistake.

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Q

17

Apologize

A

Apologize to sb :
apologize + to
عذرخواهی کردن از کسی
🧠 Example:
1.I apologized to my teacher.
2.He apologized to her after the argument.
→ بعد از دعوا ازش معذرت خواست.

16
Q

18

Proud

A

Proud of :
به چیزی یا کسی افتخار کردن
🧠 Examples:
1.I’m proud of you.
2.She’s proud of her achievements.
3.They’re proud of their son.
❗Tip:
بعد از of می‌تونی اسم یا فعل با -ing بیاری:
1.He’s proud of winning the competition.

17
Q

19

Share

A

Share sth with someone :
چیزی رو با کسی به اشتراک گذاشتن
🧠Examples:
1.I shared my lunch with my friend.
2.She shares her secrets with her sister.
3.Can you share this document with me?

18
Q

20

Rely

A

Rely on :
روی کسی یا چیزی حساب کردن / اعتماد کردن
Examples:
1.I rely on my best friend when I need help.
2.You can’t always rely on luck.
3.Many people rely on their phones for everything.

19
Q

21

Talk

A

Talk about :
راجع به چیزی حرف زدن
🧠 Examples:
1.We talked about the new movie.
2.Let’s talk about your plans.
3.I don’t know what are you talking about.

20
Q

22

Talk

A
  1. talk to (someone)
    🧠Examples:
    1.I need to talk to my teacher.
    2.She’s talking to her mom on the phone.
    ———————————–
    ✅ 2. talk with (someone)
    ولی کمی غیررسمی تر یا دوستانه تر
    (تأکید روی گفت‌وگوی دوطرفه)
    🧠 مثال:
    I talked with my friend about the trip.
21
Q

23

Worry

A

worry + about (something/someone) :
نگران بودن درباره‌ی چیزی یا کسی
🧠Examples:
1.Don’t worry about me.
2.I’m worried about the exam.
3.She always worries about her children.
————————————-
✅ اگر فعل بعدش بیاد، باید با -ing باشه:
I’m worried about missing the bus.

22
Q

24

Responsible

A

Responsible + for :
مسئولِ انجام کاری بودن یا در قبال چیزی وظیفه داشتن
🧠 Examples:
1.I’m responsible for cleaning the kitchen.
2.She’s responsible for the project.
3.Who’s responsible for this mess?
❗ Tip:
بعد از for می‌تونی اسم بیاری یا فعل با -ing:
He’s responsible for organizing the event.

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# 25 Argue
Argue about (something) : درباره ی یه موضوع بحث کردن 🧠Examples: 1.They argue about money all the time. 2.We argued about where to go for dinner. ------------------------------------- Argue with (someone) : با کسی بحث کردن یا دعوا کردن 🧠 Examples: 1.I argued with my brother last night. 2.Stop arguing with me!
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# 26 Argue
Argue for/against (something) در بحث های رسمی یا نوشتاری: دفاع کردن از چیزی / مخالفت کردن با چیزی 🧠 Examples: 1.He argued for stricter laws. → از قانون‌های سخت‌گیرانه‌تر دفاع کرد. 2.She argued against the new rules. → با قوانین جدید مخالفت کرد.
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# 27 Wait
wait + for (someone/something) منتظر کسی یا چیزی بودن 🧠Examples: 1.I’m waiting for the bus. 2.She’s waiting for her friend. 3.We waited for the rain to stop.
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# 28 Wait
wait + to + فعل منتظر انجام کاری بودن 🧠Examples: 1.I can’t wait to see you! 2.She waited to speak until everyone was quiet.
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# 29 Marry
بدون حرف اضافه : وقتی در مورد خودِ ازدواج کردن حرف می زنیم 🧠 Examples: 1.She married a doctor. 2.He wants to marry her. 3. He married her. ----------------------------------- Get married to 1.She got married to a doctor. 2.He got married to his high school sweetheart.
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# 30 Discuss
با هیچ حرف اضافه ای نمی آید: Examples: 1.Let’s discuss the problem. 2.We discussed our travel plans last night.
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# 31 Pose / Posing
Pose : ژست گرفتن، مطرح کردن (سؤال یا مشکل) 🧠 Examples: 1.She posed for the camera. ------------------------------------- posing (اسم یا شکل -ing فعل) : در حال ژست گرفتن یا مطرح کردن. میتونه هم فعل باشه، هم اسم. 1.She is posing for a photo. 2.Posing for selfies is fun..
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# 32 Spend
Spend on: یعنی: پول یا زمان صرف چیزی کردن Examples: 1.I spent a lot of money on clothes. 2.She spends too much time on social media. ------------------------------------- spend + (time) + doing something یعنی: زمان صرف انجام کاری کردن (فعل بعدش با -ing میاد) 🧠 Examples: 1.We spent the whole day studying. 2.He spends his weekends playing football.
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# 33 Smile
smile + at (someone/something) یعنی: به کسی یا چیزی لبخند زدن 🧠Examples: 1.She smiled at the baby. 2.He smiled at me across the room. 3.I always smile at strangers to be polite.
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# 34 Arrive
arrive at + مکان خاص / کوچک : 🏫 برای مکان های کوچک تر (مثل فرودگاه، مدرسه، شرکت) 🧠 Examples: 1.We arrived at the airport on time. 2.She arrived at work early today. ------------------------------------- arrive in + شهر / کشور 📍 برای مکان های بزرگ (مثل کشور یا شهر) 🧠 مثال: 1.I arrived in Paris yesterday. 2.They arrived in Iran last week.
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