Bacterial Diseases Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Bacteria in Bubonic Plague/Black Death

A

Yersinia/Pasteurella Pestis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

vector for Yersinia Pestis (Pasteurella Pestis)

A

Rat Flea = Xenopsylla Cheopis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Neck and axillary node enlargement in bubonic plague/black death

A

Bubos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

bacteria in Tuleremia

A

Francisella Tularensis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

vector for Tuleremia

A

Rabbit

“The French Rabbits smell Tulips”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

HUNTERS associated with

A

Tuleremia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

bacteria and vector for botulism

A

clostridium botulinum

home canning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Prevents Ach release; nitrates added to meat to prevent – floppy baby syndrome – NO RAW HONEY for babies

A

Botulism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

signs of botulism (food-borne)

A

1: diplopia
2: death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

MC cause of gastritis

A

Campylobacter (C. jejune) (food-borne)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

1 cause of diarrhea and food poisoning

A

Campylobacter (C. jejuni) (food-borne)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

bacteria and vector for Listeria (food-borne)

A

Listeria monocytogenes

Deli meats and soft cheeses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

bacteria and vector for Salmonella (food-borne)

A

Salmonella Entrides
Eggs and Poultry
(associated with fever – “Chicken Shit”)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

bacteria and vector for Staphylococcus (food-borne)

A

Staph Aureus

creams and custard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

HEAT stable toxin associated with

A

Staphylococcus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

bacteria for Typhoid (food-borne)

A

Salmonella Typhi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Rose colored spots on abdomen

Peyers Patches in Ileum

A

Typhoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

test for Typhoid (food-borne)

A

Widal Test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

bacteria for brucellosis (water-borne)

A

brucella abortus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Brucellosis aka (2)

A

Bang’s Disease

Undulant Fever

21
Q

spontaneous abortion in cattle

A

Brucellosis (Water-borne)

22
Q

rice water stool

23
Q

comma shaped with NO lymph enlargement

A

cholera - vibro cholera

24
Q

disease that is WATER and SOIL born

25
bacillary/bacterial dysentery
Shigella
26
bacteria in traveler's diarrhea
E.Coli Enterotoxigenic form
27
Montezuma's revenge associated with
Traveler's Diarrhea
28
Enterohemorrhagic form of E.Coli is _____ aka ____
E.Coli OH157 | Hamburger's Disease = FATAL
29
Bacteria for anthrax and gram ___
Bacillus anthrax; gram +
30
Anthrax (soil-borne) aka
Wool sorter's disease; inhaled spores from animal hide or wool (zoonosis)
31
bacteria in tetanus (soil-borne)
clostridium tetani
32
tetanus (soil-borne) inhibits ____ and ____; common symptoms is ___
GABA and glycine | lockjaw/trismus
33
bacteria for gas gangrene
clostridium perfingins
34
#1 cause of otitis media
haemophilus influenza
35
#1 cause of otitis externa
E. Coli
36
organism for leptospirosis (spirochete)
leptospira interroganes (Leptospira ictohemorrhagic)
37
Weil's Syndrome causes _____ and is associated with ___ disease
jaundice | Leptospirosis
38
organism for Lyme's Disease (spirochete)
Borrelia Burgdorferi
39
vector for Lyme Disease (spirochete)
Deer Tick
40
organism for Relapsing Fever (spirochete); and main symptom
Borrelia Recurrentis | Fever comes and goes
41
organism for Syphilis
Treponema Pallidum
42
hard PAINLESS chancre
primary syphilis
43
condylomata lata
secondary syphilis
44
gummas and tabes dorsalis
tertiary syphilis
45
non-venereal syphilis
Yaws
46
3 types of dysentery
childhood Bacterial/Bacillary Amoebic
47
hand/foot/mouth disease
coxsackie virus B = childhood dysentery
48
Bacterial dysentery
Shigella
49
Amoebic dysentery
Entamoeba Histolytic