Viruses Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

a subunit of a protein coat (capsid) of a virus particle

A

capsomere

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2
Q

viral envelope is made of

A

trilamina lipid membrane

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3
Q

virus is classified by ____

A

DNA or RNA, NOT BOTH

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4
Q

viruses MC transmitted via ___

A

respiratory system

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5
Q

arbovirus/arthropod borne viruses spread by

A

mosquitos

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6
Q

Hep A spread by

A

oral/fecal

self-limiting, not a carrier

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7
Q

Hep B spread by

A

sexual transmission, DNA virus

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8
Q

Hep C spread by

A

transfusions, tattooing

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9
Q

Fever blisters (cold sores)

A

Herpes Simplex I

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10
Q

Herpes Simplex I called “genome of ___”, associated with ___ ganglion

A

genome of CN V

Gasserion Ganglion in Trigeminal

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11
Q

Genital Herpes

A

Herpes Simplex II

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12
Q

Herpes Zoster

A

Shingles

does NOT cross midline // follows dermatome

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13
Q

Pink cauliflower lesion on female genitalia

A

Molluscum Contagiosum

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14
Q

Warts

A

Papovirus (papillomavirus)

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15
Q

Rubella

A

German Measles

“3 day measles”

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16
Q

viral disease that is most susceptible in first trimester

A

rubella/ german measles/ 3 day measles

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17
Q

Rubeola

A

Red Measles “Ruby Red”

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18
Q

Koplick spots – white, bluish spots on buccal mucosa

A

Rubeola / Red Measles

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19
Q

Cow Pox

20
Q

Maculopapularvesicular rash

A

Varicella/ Chicken Pox

21
Q

Small Pox

22
Q

Guarneri bodies

23
Q

enteric viral disease – childhood dystenery; hand, foot and mouth disease

24
Q

enteric viral disease – spread by rodents, including CHIPMUNKS

25
viral disease with respiratory reaction that has an *ANTIGENIC SHIFT/DRIFT*
influenza
26
viral disease with respiratory reaction that is caused by sidomegalic paramyxoid virus
mumps
27
mumps cause _____ and leads to LMN disease of CN ___; complications from ____
parotiditis CN VII orchitis
28
viral disease with respiratory reaction that causes Coup and Bronchiolitis
RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus)
29
"bullet" shaped under electron microscope; Negi Bodies in brain, hydrophobia
Rabies
30
Negative reaction to aspirin taken for a viral infection
Reyes Syndrome
31
Reyes Syndrome causes
Encephalopathy
32
cells affected in AIDS
CD4 (T-Helper Cells)
33
#1 fungal infection in AIDS
pneumocystis carinii
34
#1 cause of death in AIDS (from pneumonia in AIDS)
pneumocystis carinii
35
#1 parasitic infection in AIDS
toxoplasmosis
36
toxoplasmosis is spread by
cats
37
#1 cause of death by cancer in AIDS
Kaposi Sarcoma
38
one type of HEP that is DNA
Hep B
39
endemic in Asian culture, especially Japanese
Hep B
40
co-infection with Hep B
Hep D
41
name of particles in Hep D that only replicate in presence of Hep B
Dane particles
42
all encephalitis is spread by
mosquitos
43
vector for yellow fever
Aedes Agypti Mosquito
44
yellow fever is a ____ virus
viscerotropic
45
Dengue Fever aka ____ and first sign is ___
Bone crusher Disease/Breakbone Fever | arthralgia