Bacterial infection Flashcards

1
Q

Lesion description of impetigo

A

Honey-colored crusts/lesions on an erythematous background on the face of a pediatric patient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Agent of impetigo

A

Staphilokok aureus ve Streptokok pyogenes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Tx of impetgio

A

Augmentin 7-10 days
else erythromycin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

lokal tedaviye rağmen bir hafta sonra başka yerlerinde de çıkmış şimdi ne yaparsın?

A

perianal bölge (makat) ve burun deliklerinde yerleşmiş olabilir
->topical antibiotics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

DDx of impetigo

A

HSV
Contact dermatit
atopik dermatit
seborrheic dermatit
cutaneous candidiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Where is HSV embedded?

A

dorsal root ganglion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

DDx Erysipelas

A

Cellulitis, Angioedema, Allergic Contact Dermatit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Enfeksiyonu kolaylaştıranlar faktörler?

A

mantar, açık yara, diyabet, lemfödem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tx Erysipelas

A
  • lokalize ise 🡪 oral antibiyotik 🡪 penicilin 🡪 AUGMENTIN
  • generalize ise 🡪 parenteral antibiyotik
  • analgesics
    -elevate legs
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Define Cellulitis

A

Derin dermis ve subkutan doku enfeksiyonu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

DDx cellulitis

A
  1. erizipel 🡪 sınırları belirgin
  2. DVT 🡪 dopler usg yap
  3. staz dermatit 🡪 kaşıntı ve pullanma var (selülitte ağrı ön planda)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Enfeksiyonu kolaylaştıranlar faktörler? in celluliitis

A

Lenfödem, Interdigital tinea, Cerrahi yaralar, DM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tx cellulitis

A
  • oral antibiyotik
    AUGMENTIN (ampicillin-sulbactam and amoxicillin-clavulanate)
  • Tinea pedis falan varsa antifungal ilaçlar
    lokalize ise oral antibiyotik
    lokalizee değilse parenteral antibiyotik
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Differentiate Cellulitis & Erysipelas

A

Erysipelas is:
selülitin yüzeyel/dermal formu
sınırları daha net keskin
rengi daha canlı (vivid)
deriden kabarık eleve lezyon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Lesion description of foliculitis

A

widespread papulopustule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly