Bananans Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What is the ranking of bananas in terms of global agricultural commodity trade?

A

5th most traded agricultural commodity

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2
Q

What is the significance of bananas in least developed countries (LDCs)?

A

4th most important food product

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3
Q

Where is 90% of banana production located?

A

Central and Southern America, and the Philippines

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4
Q

How many tonnes of bananas are exported annually?

A

Over 20 million tonnes

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5
Q

What percentage of the money paid by consumers for bananas reaches the farmers?

A

10% of the money

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6
Q

What was the time frame of the banana trade war?

A

1993-2009

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7
Q

What preferential treatment did the EU provide to ACP countries?

A

Lower tariffs and better trade deals

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8
Q

What percentage of the EU’s banana imports came from ACP countries?

A

75%

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9
Q

What percentage of the EU’s banana imports came from Latin American bananas?

A

7%

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10
Q

Which organizations did the USA complain to regarding the EU’s trade practices?

A

WTO

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11
Q

What was the outcome of the WTO’s ruling on the EU’s trading system?

A

It was deemed unfair and violated free-trade rules

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12
Q

What sanctions did the USA impose on EU goods in 1999?

A

$520 million worth of sanctions

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13
Q

What agreement ended the banana trade war in 2009?

A

Geneva agreement

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14
Q

What benefit did Latin American banana producers gain after the trade war?

A

Access to markets with lower tariffs

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15
Q

Which large-scale banana farms in Latin America benefited from the trade war resolution?

A

e.g. Chile

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The banana trade war primarily involved disputes between the EU and _______.

A

[Latin American TNCs]

17
Q

True or False: The banana trade war ended with the EU increasing tariffs on Latin American bananas.