LDC Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What was the main purpose of the London Docklands Development Corporation (LDDC)?

A

To attract private investors

The LDDC was established in 1981 by the UK government.

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2
Q

When was the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) opened?

A

1987

The DLR was established to connect the Docklands with central London.

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3
Q

What significant development transformed the Docklands into a global financial hub?

A

Canary Wharf development

It attracted major banks and corporations like HSBC.

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4
Q

Approximately how many new homes were built in the Docklands under the LDDC?

A

22,000

This included luxury apartments and affordable housing.

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5
Q

What infrastructure improvement was made alongside the LDDC initiatives?

A

Improved road infrastructure, e.g. Limehouse Link

This was part of efforts to enhance connectivity.

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6
Q

What year did London City Airport open?

A

1987

It was opened to serve business travelers.

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7
Q

What were some of the community facilities invested in by the LDDC?

A
  • Schools
  • Healthcare
  • Leisure centers

These investments aimed to improve local living conditions.

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8
Q

By the 1990s, what was the rank of Canary Wharf in terms of financial districts in London?

A

Second-largest

It followed the City of London.

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9
Q

How many new jobs were created in the Docklands by 1998?

A

Over 85,000

Most jobs were in finance and business services.

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10
Q

True or False: The jobs created by the LDDC were accessible to most local residents.

A

False

Many jobs in finance and services required skills that local people lacked.

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11
Q

What criticism was leveled against the LDDC regarding housing?

A

Rising house prices marginalized and displaced existing residents

This was a consequence of gentrification in the area.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The LDDC heavily relied on ________, which prioritized profit over social welfare.

A

private sector investment

This raised concerns about the social impact of developments.

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13
Q

What environmental issue required costly cleanup in parts of the Docklands?

A

Industrial pollution

This was a significant concern during the redevelopment process.

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14
Q

What areas were included in the LDDC’s creation of conservation?

A

17 conservation areas

These aimed to preserve the historical and cultural significance of the Docklands.

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