bascis of heredity Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
Who is Gregor Mendel?
A
Born 1822, was an Austrian monk who discovered the laws of inheritance by working with plants.
2
Q
What is heredity?
A
The passing of traits from parent to offspring.
Example: Height
3
Q
What is a trait?
A
A specific characteristic of an organism.
Example: Eye color
4
Q
What is a gene?
A
A segment of DNA that codes for a trait.
Example: Height
5
Q
What are alleles?
A
Different forms (variations) of a gene.
Example: Tan, Show, Blue, Grey