Basic Flashcards

1
Q

What is a balance sheet?

A

A statement that reports on the assets, liability and equity of a company at a specific point in time.

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2
Q

What is equity?

A

The funding related to stockholders.

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3
Q

What is common stock?

A

The funding from shareholders.

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4
Q

What are retained earnings?

A

Past earnings which haven’t been distributed to stockholders.

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5
Q

What is the balance sheet equation?

A

assets = liability + equity

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6
Q

What is an income statement?

A

A statement that shows a company’s revenue, expenses and net income in a period.

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7
Q

What is gross profit?

A

Revenue - COGS

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8
Q

What are operating expenses?

A

Expenses that can’t be linked to individual products sold

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9
Q

What is operating income?

A

How much is earned before side activities, interest, and taxes.

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10
Q

What is the formula for operating income?

A

Gross profit - operating expenses

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11
Q

What is another name for operating income?

A

EBIT

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12
Q

What is a cash flow statement?

A

A statement that summarizes the movements of cash and cash equivalents in and out of the company.

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13
Q

What is another name for net income?

A

after-tax profits

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14
Q

What goes under CFO?

A

cash flow from operating activities

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15
Q

What goes under CFI?

A

changes in cash from the purchase or sale of property, plants, equipment (PP&E), or long-term investments.

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16
Q

What goes under CFF?

A

This category reports cash level changes from the purchase of a company’s own stock or issue of bonds and payments of interest and dividends to shareholders