Bible Ch 8 Test

Question 1

What kind of leader was the people of Jerusalem waiting for when Jesus came into Jerusalem?

Answer 1

a powerful leader/king/military leadership

Question 2

What is the importance of Zechariah 9:9?

Answer 2

The prophecy Jesus fulfills that says must have a
donkey

Question 3

Jesus came to fulfill the _________ and ____________? (this was also in previous units)

Answer 3

Law, proohets

Question 4

How did Jesus humble himself to the shepherd-king?

Answer 4

By riding the donkey

Question 5

What does Jesus demonstrate as he enters Jerusalem? What plan is he staying obedient to?

Answer 5

His authority as King- he was intended to be for the redemptive plan of God. God’s plan

Question 6

What was the importance of an unused animal being unused?

Answer 6

unused animals were seen as animals for spiritual purposes

Question 7

How did people in the time of Jesus honor incoming people of sovereignty?

Answer 7

They lay their garments on the road

Question 8

What was the waiving of Palm branches symbolic of?

Answer 8

Symbolized Jewish nationalism and victory

Question 9

The original meaning of the word “hosanna” is…

Answer 9

Greek word for “Save, please”

Question 10

According to scriptures we read, who was present in the meeting about killing Jesus?

Answer 10

Chief priests, elders, caiaphas, and scribes

Question 11

What were the duties of the Chief priests?

Answer 11

Authorized to perform rites of the Israelite region

Question 12

What were the duties and abilities that set the scribes apart from other leaders of Judaism?

Answer 12

Ability to read, write, and interpret law, they were involved with Judiciary process of Jesus

Question 13

How did Jesus’ popularity change the way the leaders of Jewish religion needed to get rid of Jesus?

Answer 13

Jewish leaders knew that they had to perform trial and arrest Jesus by stealth

Question 14

What was believed to be Judas Iscariot’s job among the disciples?

Answer 14

He was the treasurer of disciples

Question 15

When did the spirit of dishonesty begin in Judas Iscariot?

Answer 15

Existed since the beginning of Jesus’ ministry

Question 16

What is the significance to the Jewish date Nisan 15?

Answer 16

Passover takes place
Passover begins in the evening of Nisan 14th with the Passover meal and concludes the next afternoon, Nisan 15th.

Question 17

Where must the Passover meal be eaten?

Answer 17

Passover lamb was to always be eaten within the walls of Jerusalem

Question 18

What position of the household did Jesus take when he invited the disciples to have the Passover meal with him?

Answer 18

head of the household

Question 19

What action at the last supper did Judas Iscariot make that made his betrayal the height of disloyalty?

Answer 19

Dipped his bread in the same dish as Jesus

Question 20

The struggles of Jesus and Isaiah 53:1 and 3 directs our attention to Jesus as the

Answer 20

suffering servant

Question 21

Which element of communion is to represent the followers of Christ “can be reunited with the LORD God eternally?” What does it represent?

Answer 21

Body of christ (bread).
Represents Jesus’ body being the final fulfillment of sacrificial need for all sins of all people

Question 22

Which cup did Jesus likely use during the Passover meal as the cup of the new covenant?

Answer 22

3rd cup

Question 23

When Jesus spoke during the first communion he was introducing the new age of the

Answer 23

messianic banquet

Question 24

Why does Jesus use the plural form of “you” (in Greek) when he addresses Peter’s betrayal?

Answer 24

Jesus is speaking to ALL the disciples

Question 25

What do we know about the place called “Gethsemane?”

Answer 25

among olive groves On the Mount of Olives Gethsemane means “oil press”

Question 26

What does Jesus say in his prayer in Gethsemane that is a reference to the wrath of God?

Answer 26

If you are willing remove this cup By taking the cup he takes upon himself the wrath of God

Question 27

What is the phrase that Jesus says that indicates that he is being obedient and voluntarily enduring the cross?

Answer 27

Not my will, but yours

Question 28

What is the term used for the physical condition Jesus experiences while he is in fear in the garden?

Answer 28

Hematidrosis

Question 29

What does Jesus say in the garden that indicates he is obediently and voluntarily enduring the cross?

Answer 29

Not my will, but yours

Question 30

Name for sweating blood

Answer 30

Hematidrosis

Question 31

Who was the first person, other than Caiaphas, to see Jesus and how was he related to Caiaphas?

Answer 31

Annas Caiaphas' father-in-law

Question 32

Why was Annas listened to by Caiaphas and other high priests?

Answer 32

Patriarch of one of the powerful families

Question 33

Where was Peter when he denied Jesus the first time?

Answer 33

outside in the courtyard

Question 34

The dates of Caiaphas as High Priest.

Answer 34

AD 18-36

Question 35

How does Peter increase the severity of the third denial?

Answer 35

Third denial with an oath A promise with God’s name

Question 36

Why did the Sanhedrin gather at “daybreak”?

Answer 36

To give semblance of legality to condemnation of of Jesus

Question 37

The three accusations of Jesus that the people present before Pilate are…

Answer 37

Treason Unwillingness to pay taxes Claims to be Christ a “king”

Question 38

What is a consistent theme in the narratives of the trails with Pilate?

Answer 38

Theme of innocence

Question 39

What does Pilate’s wife say regarding Jesus and how might this have played a role Pilate’s struggle to make a discussion?

Answer 39

Warned him not to do anything to innocent man. Caused Pilate to hesitate to kill Jesus

Question 40

Why does Pilate send Jesus to Herod and what was Herod expecting from Jesus?

Answer 40

Jesus was a Galilean, gave Pilate the opportunity to have Herod handle the issue regarding Jesus

Question 41

What is Pilate’s final attempt to rid the guilt of Jesus’ death from his hands?

Answer 41

Pilate tried to use tradition during Passover: Presenting 2 prisoners (Barrabus and Jesus) and let crowd choose who should be freed

Question 42

What was a custom during Passover that Pilate tried to utilize to free Jesus? Who did the Jews ask for instead?

Answer 42

Custom of releasing a prisoner during Passover people requested a murderer named Barabbas

Question 43

What were the two elements from the traditional Passover meal that Jesus used to present his New Covenant? What did they each represent? What is the meaning of the cup “I will redeem you…”?

Answer 43

Bread represents Jesus' body to be final fulfillment of sacrificial need for ALL sins of ALL people. He is the sacrificial atonement for sin. Cup represents Jesus' blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many. Each cup represents promises of redemption from slavery that God gave to Israel in Exodus. 3rd cup is God will redeem you

Question 44

What does Jesus say when Peter tries to defend Jesus in the garden? Why does Jesus not want the disciples to defend him?

Answer 44

He said to put the sword back and whoever takes the sword will perish by it. He knew God was going to send hiim more than 12 legions of angels and how can the Scriptures be fulfilled if he’s defended.

Question 45

What is Pilate’s role in demonstrating the innocence of Jesus? (use examples from scripture)

Answer 45

In Luke 23:4 Pilate declares he doesn't find guilt in Jesus but the crowd say crucify him. In Matthew 27:24-26 the theme of innocence through Pilate is completed when, after he sends Jesus to death, Pilate “washes his hands” of Jesus execution