Biological rhythms Flashcards
(7 cards)
what are biological rythms
repeated patterns of changes in the body that are regulated by an internal clock
what are endogenous pacemakers
internal body clocks that regulate our biological rhythms
what are exogenous zeitbegers
external cues that reset our internal biological clocks
what is the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN)
(master clock)
internal clock that sets the timing when we need to be sleep and when we need to be awake
melatonin helps us feel asleep regulated by SCN
what factors affect the exogenous zeitbegers
sound
light
Explain Siffres case study
it supports we have an internal biological clock his sleep cycle was 25 hours
he lost track of time he thought it was september but it was august
it shows the need we have for exogenous zeitbegers such as light to regulate our 24 hour sleep wake cycle
what are circardian rhythms
a biological rhythm that takes 24 hours to complete a sleep wake cycle