Biology Lab Flashcards
(73 cards)
1
Q
Cardio
A
Heart
2
Q
Crani
A
Skull
3
Q
Hist
A
Tissue
4
Q
Lipo
A
Fat
5
Q
Hem, hemat
A
Blood
6
Q
Endo
A
Inside
7
Q
Asis, esis, osis
A
Condition of or state of
8
Q
Micro
A
Small
9
Q
Neo
A
New
10
Q
Uria
A
Urine
11
Q
Cid, cide, cis
A
Cut, kill, destroy
12
Q
Derma
A
Skin
13
Q
Nephro
A
Kidney
14
Q
Py
A
Pus
15
Q
Poly
A
Lots of
16
Q
Superior
A
Upper position
17
Q
Inferior
A
Lower position
18
Q
Anterior
A
Towards the front
19
Q
Posterior
A
Towards the back
20
Q
Ventral
A
Belly side
21
Q
Dorsal
A
Back side
22
Q
Midline
A
An imaginary line through the middle of the body
23
Q
Medial
A
Towards the midline
24
Q
Lateral
A
Away from the midline
25
Distal
Away from the origin or point of attachment to the body
26
Proximal
Toward the origin or point of attachment to the body
27
Sagittal
An imaginary vertical plane dividing the body left into right sides or parts
28
Transversal plane
An imaginary horizontal line from left to right that divides the body into superior and inferior parts
29
Coronal plane
An imaginary vertical line dividing the body into anterior and posterior parts
30
Otomi
Surgical opening
31
What is oscillatoria
Filamentous Cyanobacteria, forms long chains of cells that appear to be stacked
32
What does the word arrangement describe when talking about bacteria?
How it joins together strepto in the chain, staphylo in a cluster
33
What are some tools used to culture bacteria in the lab
Petri dish or an auger
34
What domain do bacteria belong to
Prokaryote
35
How do you prokaryotes reproduce
Through a sexual reproduction call binary fission
36
What is the method of preservation of specimens called where acid-free paper is used in the specimen is press down on that often for a paper
Herbarium amount
37
What domain does Protista belong to
Eukaryotic
38
What Characteristic do all protist to share
Eukaryotic,true nucleus, membrane bound organelles
39
What phylum do amoebozoans belong to
Rhizapoda
40
Where do amoebozoans live and how do they locomote
Fresh and marine water, pseudopod
41
How do dinoflagellates move
Flagella
42
Name to diseases that were discussed in lab that are caused by protist nine the protist and the disease that they cause
Dinoflagellates cause paralytic shellfish poisoning
| trypanosome causes African sleeping sickness
43
Name three ways protist move
Flagella,cilia,and pseudopods
44
Name three ways diatoms can be used
Used as a filter mediums,added to polishes and organic gardening
45
What gives diatoms their glass like structure
Large amounts of silica
46
Another way you can recognize dinoflagellates
Posterior flagella and the transverse groove
47
What phylum does trypansoma belong to
Kinetoplastids
48
What phylum do paramecium belong to
Ciliates
49
How do cilia eat
By sweeping bacteria or other food into the oral groove
50
What phylum do the volvox belong to
Archaeaplastida
51
What is a lichen
A symbolic relationship between a fungi and a single celled photosynthetic partner
52
What types of Lichens did you look at in lab
Fruitose, folios and Crustos
53
What is mycorrhizae
A symbiotic relationship that increases the ability of the root to take up water as well as in organic nutrients
54
Name three important differences between fungi and plants
Fungi do not contain cellulose fungi
breakdown decaying material
they have mycelium instead of roots
55
Name three basidiomycota
Mushroom
Earth star
Puffball
56
What division or phylum is rhizopus under where is it found
Zygomycota, it's a bread mold
57
Aspergillis and penicillium is found in what division or phylum
Dematophytes
58
Two uses for penicillium
Penicillin and to flavor cheese
59
Three types of ascomyota
Yeast
Truffles
Morels
60
For Ways fungi are harmful to man or his crops
Farmers lung toxins in food fungal infections and yeast infections
61
How many eye wash stations are there in lab
Two
62
Where is the fire extinguisher
On the wall by the door
63
Total magnification on low power
10x
64
Total mag on high power
40x
65
Scanning objective
4x
66
Where do we put rasor blades
Sharps container
67
Four major tissues
Epithelial
Connective
muscle
nervous
68
Purpose of epithelial tissue
Prevent water loss
Prevent bacterial viral and fungal infections,
secretion sweat oil acids and enzymes
absorption
69
Shapes of epithelial tissue
Squamous flat fried egg look
cuboidal cube shaped
columnar tall thin
70
Function of connective tissue
Structural support example bone
protection example fat cell
connection example tendons
71
Types of connective tissue
```
Blood
bone
cartilage
adipose
loose connective tissue
fibrous connective tissue
```
72
Types of muscle tissue
Skeletal muscle striated muscle usually voluntary muscle
smooth muscle blood vessels organs
cardiac muscle striated branched allows one disc to talk to another
73
Parts of the neuron
Dendrites
Axon
Schwan cells
