Biology (Plant Anatomy) Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Gefäßpflanze

A

Vascular Plant (More complex plants that have conductive tissure for moving sugars, minerals and water)

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2
Q

Nacktsamer

A

Gymnosperm (Plants with naked seeds)

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3
Q

Bedecktsamer

A

Angiosperm (Flowering plants)

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4
Q

Einkeimblättrige Pflanze

A

Monocotyledon (Flowering plants with one seed leaf and characterstic veins and flower arrangements)

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5
Q

Zweikeimblättrige Pflanze

A

Dicotyledon (FLowering plants with two seed leaves and characteristics veins and flower arrangements)

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6
Q

Leitgewebe

A

Vascular Tissue (Plant tissue that is made of xylem and phloem)

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7
Q

Translokation

A

Translocation (Movement of materials from plant leaves to other parts of plant)

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8
Q

Xylem

A

Xylem (Transport tissue that carries water and mineral from roots up to rest of plant)

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9
Q

Phloem

A

Phloem (Transport tissue that carries sugars from leaes to rest of plant)

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10
Q

Vaskuläres Kambium

A

Vascular Cambium (Plant tissue between xylem and phloem)

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11
Q

Kohäsion

A

Cohesion (Water molecules stick to each other)

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12
Q

Adhäsion

A

Adhesion (Water molecules stick to xylem)

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13
Q

Epidermalgewebe

A

Epidermal Tissue (Outer layer of plant that serves as protection)

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14
Q

Reifezone

A

Zone of Maturation (Part of root where cells take on special jobs)

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15
Q

Wurzelhaube

A

Root Cap (Protect the root)

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16
Q

Verlängerungszone

A

Zone of Elongation (Part of root that lets it go deep into the soil)

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17
Q

Meristembereich

A

Meristematic Region (Part of root where new cells are formed)

18
Q

Faserwurzel

A

Fibrous Root (A plant produces one many small roots that do not go deep into the soil)

19
Q

Auxin

A

Auxin (Plant hormone that causes cells to get longer)

20
Q

Zytokinin

A

Cytokinin (Plant hormone that causes cells to divide and make new cells)

21
Q

Ethen

A

Ethene (Plant hormone that causes friut to mature (ripen))

22
Q

Gibberellin

A

Gibberellin (Plant hormone that cause cells to divide and get longer)

23
Q

Hydrotropismus

A

Hydrotropism (A change in plant growth due to water)

24
Q

Phototropismus

A

Phototropism (A change in plant growth due to light)

25
Gravitropismus
Gravitropism (A change in plant growth due to gravity)
26
Thigmotropismus
Thigmotropism (A change in plant growth due to touch)
27
Durchsickern
Perolation (How water slowly flows through something that has small holes)
28
Zusammengesetztes Blatt
Compoung Leaf (A leaf with many leaflets but one petiole)
29
Blattstiel
Petiole (The stick part at the end of the leaf)
30
Internodium
Internode (Part of stem that is between branches)
31
Stempel
Pistil (female reproductive structure)
32
Narbe
Stigma (Sticky top part of style)
33
Griffel
Style (Tube that goes to ovary)
34
Fruchtknoten
Ovary (Contain femail reproductive structures)
35
Kelchblatt
Sepal (Covers and protects flower bud)
36
Blütenblatt
Petal (Coloured part of flower used to atteact insects and birds)
37
Staubblatt
Stamen (Male reproductive flower)
38
Staubblatt
Anther (Top part of stamen)
39
Staubfaden
Filament (Long stock of stamen)
40
Endosperma
Endosperm (Part of seed that gives food to the embryo)