Bit Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 kinds of bits?

A

Rock/ Roller Cone Bits and PDC (PolyDiamond Compact) Bits

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2
Q

What are the 3 main bit selection criteria?

A

Economics, geological prognosis, and bit grading

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3
Q

Name 4 of the 7 drilling parameters

A

ROP, MWT, HP, Pump Pressure, Torque, WOB, Flow Rate

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4
Q

What do the 3 numbers for bit classifications stand for?

A

bit type, formation type, and bearing type + gauge protection (in that order)

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5
Q

what does IADC stand for?

A

international association of drilling contractors

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6
Q

What are the 3 kinds of bit cutting mechanisms?

A

Crushing (roller cone), Shearing (PDC), Grinding (Diamond)

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7
Q

What is setback capacity?

A

total drill string weight + casing weight

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8
Q

know the bit cost equation.

A

bit cost+rig cost(trip time+rotating time+circulating time) divided by Y=(depth out-depth in)

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9
Q

what are milled tooth bits used for?

A

surface hole and soft formations

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10
Q

what bit is best for very hard formations?

A

tungsten carbide insert bits

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11
Q

what are PDC bits best for?

A

soft to medium hard formations

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12
Q

what are the 2 most important bit parameters?

A

RPM and WOB

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13
Q

what is bit whirl?

A

when the bit and drill string rotate in the opposite direction

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