BLUEPRINT

Question 1

Standards of practice:

Answer 1

-framework for assessment, diagnosis, outcome, identification, planning, implementation, & evaluation

Question 2

What frameworks help RNs assess and respond to priority problems?

Answer 2

-ABC
-clinical urgency
-Maslows hierarchy needs

Question 3

Critical thinking competencies (2):

Answer 3

-general competencies=scientific method, problem solving, and decision making
-specific competencies in nursing= diagnostic reasoning, clinical inference, and clinical making using nursing process

Question 4

Attitudes for critical thinking:

Answer 4

-confidence
-fairness
-curiosity
-integrity
-perseverance
-humility
-DISCIPLINE

Question 5

Clinical judgement model (6):

Answer 5

1)recognize cues
2)analyze cues
3)prioritize hypothesis
4)generate solutions
5)take action
6)evaluate outcomes

Question 6

Difference between comprehensive and problem-focused assessment:

Answer 6

-comprehensive is during admission or first contact and problem focused in when a specific issue arises

Question 7

Methods of assessments:

Answer 7

-inspection
-palpation
-percussion
-auscultation

Question 8

Difference between Maslow’s hierarchy of needs: physiological vs. psychological needs

Answer 8

-physiological addresses basic needs (breathing, hydration, elimination)
-psychological addresses mental & emotional state

Question 9

patients chief complaint=

Answer 9

their main reason for seeking care

Question 10

During an assessment, a nurse will gather information by 4 different ways:

Answer 10

-observation
-interviewing patient
-physical examination
-reviewing records/reports

Question 11

Difference between values & ethics:

Answer 11

-ethics=moral principles that govern right and wrong behavior
-values-personal beliefs that influence behavior