BNF Advanced Flashcards
(22 cards)
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What section of the BNF explains the legal classification of a medicine?
The ‘Prescribing and dispensing information’ section.
Where would you find information on drug use in pregnancy?
Under ‘Pregnancy’ within the drug’s profile.
What is the legal status of morphine?
Controlled Drug - Schedule 2.
What does a black triangle next to a drug name mean?
It is under additional monitoring for safety (report all suspected adverse effects).
What should you check before prescribing to someone with kidney problems?
Dose adjustments under ‘Renal impairment’.
What BNF section provides guidance on drugs in breastfeeding?
‘Breastfeeding’ section of the drug profile.
How is insulin classified in the BNF?
Under the ‘Endocrine system’ → ‘Insulins and antidiabetic drugs’.
Where do you find dose adjustment guidelines for elderly patients?
Often under ‘Elderly’ or within dose notes in ‘Prescribing and administration’.
What does the BNF say about grapefruit juice and simvastatin?
It increases risk of side effects; avoid co-administration.
What summary would you read for asthma prescribing?
BNF ‘Treatment Summary’ under ‘Respiratory system’.
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How often is the BNF updated?
Every 6 months.
What does the term ‘off-label use’ mean?
Using a medicine for an unlicensed indication or age group.
Where in the BNF can you find guidance on prescribing for children?
BNF for Children (BNFC) or ‘Child’ section within drug monographs.
What is a Patient Group Direction (PGD)?
A legal framework allowing certain healthcare professionals to supply/administer medicines to groups of patients.
Where do you find advice about switching between brands of antiepileptics?
In the ‘Prescribing notes’ or specific drug safety updates.
Why is renal function important when prescribing gentamicin?
It requires dose adjustment and monitoring due to kidney toxicity.
Which section of the BNF covers vaccine schedules?
‘Immunological products and vaccines’ under BNF Chapters.
Can controlled drugs be prescribed by a non-medical prescriber?
Yes, if legally trained and listed in their formulary.
What does the BNF recommend checking before prescribing antibiotics?
Indication, resistance patterns, and allergy status.
Where can you find guidance for prescribing in liver impairment?
‘Hepatic impairment’ notes within the drug monograph.