Body systems Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Staph infection of hair follicle

A

Boil

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2
Q

Inflammation of skin

A

Dermatitis

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3
Q

Viral infection that causes painful blistering rash

A

Shingles

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4
Q

Red dry itchy skin with vesicles

A

eczema

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5
Q

Scaly plaques of extra skin

A

Psoriasis

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6
Q

Closed sac that contains air, fluids, semi-solid material

A

Cyst

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7
Q

Contagious infected cut

A

Impetigo

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8
Q

Malignant growth of skin

A

Skin cancer

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9
Q

Autoimmune disease causing hardening of skin/connective tissue

A

Scleroderma

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10
Q

Non cancerous growth that may be mistaken for mole

A

Seborrheic keratosis

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11
Q

Abnormal heart rhythm

A

arrhythmia

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12
Q

Heart does not pump properly so blood backs up

A

Congestive heart failure

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13
Q

Coronary arteries become thick narrow and filled with plaque

A

Coronary artery disease

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14
Q

Blood back up into lungs

A

Left sided heart failure

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15
Q

Inflammation of vein

A

phlebitis

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16
Q

Blood backs up into body causing edema in feet

A

Right sided heart failure

17
Q

Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to heart muscle

A

Angina pectoris

18
Q

Heart muscles dies due to lack of oxygen

A

myocardial infarction

19
Q

Blood pressure consistently greater than 140/90

20
Q

Blood clot

21
Q

Blood in urine

22
Q

inflammation of urinary bladder

23
Q

Kidney stones

A

Renal calculi

24
Q

Renal failure caused by decreased blood flow to kidneys

A

Acute kidney failure

25
Scant amount of urine
Oliguria
26
Inflammation of kidney and renal pelvis
Pyelonephritis
27
Renal failure caused by destruction of nephrons
Chronic kidney failure
28
Difficult or painful urination
Dysuria
29
Chronic bronchitis and emphysema
COPD
30
Recurrent episodes where Bronchial walls swell and fill with mucus
Chronic bronchitis
31
Infection of lungs
Pneumonia
32
Alveoli enlarge lose elasticity so air becomes trapped
Emphysema
33
difficulty breathing
Dyspnea
34
Bacterial lung infection spread through airborne droplets
Tuberculosis
35
Seasonal viral respiratory infection
Influenza