Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

How long do you etch the preparation?

A

20 seconds

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2
Q

Do you rinse after etching?

A

yes, then dry (but don’t desiccate)

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3
Q

After etching, rinsing, and drying: place capsule in an ________ and express the material _____ into the tooth preparation.

A

applicator gun

directly

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4
Q

______ the material with hand instruments before set is complete.

A

shape

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5
Q

Light cure for ______.

A

40 seconds

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6
Q

Trim restoration with finishing burs on ______ speed.

A

high speed (with HVE suction and water spray)

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7
Q

True or False: Teeth used during this procedure were to be thrown in the waste basket.

A

False, you gave them back to the instructor

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8
Q

Do not use composites when the operating field ______.

A

cannot be kept adequately dry

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9
Q

Why can’t composite be used in a wet field?

A

saliva and blood contamination significantly reduces bond strength

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10
Q

True or False: We should be using a rubber dam for posterior composite restorations when they are difficult to isolate.

A

False, we should use rubber dam isolation for ALL posterior composites

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11
Q

Gross caries and cleaning of tooth walls should be done with the ______ handpiece. Soft carious dentin should be removed with ________ bur in the _______.

A

highspeed
round
slowspeed handpiece

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12
Q

True or False: Partial excavation of deep caries has clinical advantage over complete caries removal in the management of dentinal caries.

A

True!it results in fewer pulp exposures compared to complete excavations

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13
Q

True or False: there is some evidence of signs/symptoms differences related to partial vs complete caries excavation.

A

False, no evidence of a difference

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14
Q

If the tooth is vital and asymptomatic, stop excavating after you are _____% through dentin to avoid pulp exposure.

A

75

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15
Q

Using resin composite material, a thin layer of vitrebond is applied to the pulpal floor. How thin?

A

~0.5 mm

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16
Q

How long is the Vitrebond light cured?

A

30 seconds

17
Q

______ acid etchant should be applied to enamel first, then dentin.

A

phosphoric

18
Q

How long should the etchant remain on the tooth structure?

A

15 seconds

then rinse for ten seconds, dry slightly

19
Q

Optibond Solo Plus (what we used) is a single component adhesive. What does this mean?

A

primer + bonding agent in one

20
Q

True or False: Optibond Solo Plus is more viscous than other brands.

A

True, its 15% filled with 0.4 micron fillers

21
Q

How long is optibond applied to the enamel and dentin? What is done next?

A

15 seconds….then air thin for 3 seconds….light cure for 20 seconds…..place composite in 2 mm increments…..light cure for 20-40 seconds

22
Q

True or False: Darker shades of composite require shorter time to polymerize under the light.

A

False, longer

23
Q

True or False: GC Fuji II LC (glass ionomer) capsules are placed into the high speed amalgamator for 30 seconds.

A

False, only for 10 seconds

24
Q

For glass ionomer, the restoration should be slightly ______, then light cured, then trimmed and finished.

A

overfilled

25
How long do you light cure Glass Ionomer (Fuji)?
20 seconds
26
How do you finish GI?
under water spray with a diamond or carbide bur | polish with soflex-disks
27
When is GI indicated?
1. Class III or Class IV 2. Restorations of Primary teeth 3. Core build-up 4. As a base or liner
28
When is GI contraindicated?
Direct pulp capping | use calcium hydroxide first on exposed pulp, then use RMGI
29
How many Fuji GI shades are there to choose from?
10 (yes...ten)
30
When using GI, how is the cavity prep cleaned?
with pumice and water | then thoroughly rinse and remove excess moisture/puddles
31
After cleaning and rinsing, what is the next application step for GI?
GC Cavity Conditioner
32
What is the GC Cavity Conditioner made of? What does it do? How long does it stay on the tooth?
weak acid (polyacrylic acid 20%) "modifies" the smear layer 10 seconds
33
How many "easy steps for accurate shade selection using the VITA Classical Shade Guide" are indicated by Dr. Amer?
13 and a half
34
Shade guide tabs should be arranged according to ______.
value
35
How far should you stand away from the tooth?
10-14 inches
36
True or False: You should squint your eyes for a more accurate chroma perception.
False, VALUE perception
37
Make a color decision in ____ seconds.
5
38
True or False: Make a decision in the color and then quickly place the composite.
False, involve the patient before recording the final shade