Border Molding Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

The custom tray should extend to ____ mm short of the depth of the vestibule.

A

2

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2
Q

Which area is typically under-recorded in the impression?

A

lingual frenum

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3
Q

Over-extension of the impression will result in ______.

A

overextended flanges and sore spots

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4
Q

What should the patient do with their tongue during the impression?

A

Raise it to the roof of the mouth, then stick in out in all directions

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5
Q

How do you mark frenums in the patient’s mouth?

A

with an indelible transfer stick

….indelible? something that will not be removed easily

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6
Q

If using green compound (we used PVS), you must ____ the compound over a broad area.

A

Heat

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7
Q

After heating the compound, how do you place it into the custom tray?

A

allow it to “sag into the tray”

-do HALF THE MOUTH at a time-

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8
Q

Before inserting the tray with compound into the patient’s mouth, what should you do?

A

TEMPER the compound to ensure that is just above the fusion temperature (140 degrees)

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9
Q

What is the fusion temperature of green compound?

A

140 degrees F

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10
Q

When inserting the tray, you should stand at ____o’clock and pull the lips up/over the tray.

A

7

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11
Q

What do you look for when inspecting the tray/compound?

A

no show-throughs
adequate thickness
trim away any excess after border-molding is complete

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12
Q

True or False: Compound will not stick to a wet tray.

A

True

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13
Q

Before trimming excess compound, you must _____ it.

A

chill

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14
Q

After trimming: heat compound with torch, temper in hot water, and then ________.

A

reinsert in the mouth….chill…dry

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15
Q

What do you do after border molding?

A
  1. apply adhesive to custom tray

2. take the final impression

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16
Q

How do you prepare the impression material (if you’re not using PVS material)?

A

3 strips of base + 3 strips of catalyst

  • use three tongue blades
  • use the tip of the blade and swirl the base and catalyst
  • toss the first blade
  • fill the custom tray from one side to the other, avoid air bubbles by adding small increments and pushing the material in front of the blade (not dragging it)
17
Q

True or False: you must hold the tray firmly in place during the entire impression.

18
Q

What does “tray movement” cause?

A

folds and flash

19
Q

What is impregum?

A

the polyether tray impression material

-we used medium body for the border and light body for the impression

20
Q

When making the custom tray, how many layers of base plate wax did we place?

21
Q

What goes on top of the wax?

A
  • First Triad model releasing agent (vaseline)

- Then Triad Material

22
Q

The triad material should be trimmed to _______.

A

match the wax beneath it

23
Q

Place a _______ handle for the mandibular tray.

24
Q

How thick should the custom tray be?

A

1.0-1.5 mm thick all the way around and 1.0-2.0 mm short of the depth of the vestibule

25
How do you check for buccal over-extension of the tray?
Place in the patient's mouth and pull on cheeks/lips, if the tray is displaced, look in the mouth to figure out where it was caught
26
How do you check for lingual over-extension of the tray?
Place the tray in the patient's mouth and have him/her stick out their tongue (up, down, side to side)
27
When you see displacement of the tray, how far back should you trim?
1 to 2 mm from the reflection
28
Besides sticking their tongue out, what other facial movements might you have the patient make?
"Pucker" in order to assist in keeping the tray seated until material sets
29
What is the setting time for "Impregum Penta Soft Quick Step Medium Body?" What is the working time?
4 min setting time | 1 min working time
30
What is the setting time for "Impregum Soft Quick Step Tray?" What is the working time?
4 min setting time | 1 min working time
31
Both Polyether impression materials (medium and soft), are considered _______ setting material.
quick
32
How long do you allow the tray adhesive to dry before apply the tray material?
30-60 seconds (or longer...up to 15 mins)
33
Prepare a cast from the impression with a commercial specialized stone plaster no earlier than _______ and no later than ______ after taking the impression
30 minutes | 14 days