Boner Pills and BOTOX Flashcards

1
Q

boner pill mech of action

A
  • cGMP phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5) inhibitor

- prevents cGMP breakdown by PDE-5

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2
Q

boner pill side effect

A
  • hypotension
  • refractory HR increase
  • problems with pre-existing CV disease
  • Visual disturbances?
  • auditory disturbances
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3
Q

boner pill pharmacokinetics

A
  • oral aministration
  • —>sildenafil/vardenafil=1 hr pre-coitus
  • —>tadalafil=36 hr duration
  • CYP3A4 metabolism (many drug interactions)
  • renal/hepatic disease=dosage adjustment
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4
Q

boner pill drug interactions

A
  • drugs metabolized by CYP3A4
  • vasodilators (nitrates, a-blockers, Ca-blockers)
  • sympathomimetics
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5
Q

Sildenafil (Viagra) pharmacokinetics

A

onset: 30 min
duration: 4 hrs

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6
Q

Vardenafil (Levitra) pharmacokinetics

A

onset: 30 min
duration: 4 hrs

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7
Q

Tadalafil (Cialis)

A

onset: 45 min
duration: 36 hrs

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8
Q

Botulinum toxin

A
  • Clostridium botulinium
  • no acetylcholine release from nerve endings
  • death from diaphragmatic paralysis
  • BOTOX
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