Bones and Muscles Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Cartilage

A

Become damaged if the end of two bones continually rub

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2
Q

Ligaments

A

Cross joints and increase stability in order to prevent dislocation

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3
Q

Short bones

A

Carpals
Metacarpals
Fine movement

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4
Q

Long bones

A
Femur
Tubes
Fibula
Ulna
Radius 
Humorous 
Gross movement
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5
Q

Leg muscles

A

Gastrocnemius
Hamstring
Quadriceps
tibialis anterior

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6
Q

Muscles in the Arm

A

Triceps

Biceps

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7
Q

Muscles in the lower torso

A

Abdominal
Hip flexors
Gluteals

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8
Q

Muscles in upper torso

A

Rotator cuffs
Deltoid
Pectoral
Latissimus dorsi

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9
Q

Bones in hand

A

Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges

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10
Q

Bones in arm

A

Humorous
Radius
Ulna

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11
Q

Bones in feet

A

Tarsals
Metatarsal
Phalanges

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12
Q

Bones in leg

A

Femur
Patella
Tibea
Fibula

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13
Q

Vertebrae

A
Cervical 1-7
Thoracic 8-19
Lumbar 20-25
Sacrum 26-30
Coccus 31-33
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14
Q

Joints

A

Hinge

Ball and socket

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15
Q

Attachment

A

Tendon
Specialised surfaces
Force transmission

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16
Q

Framework

A

Which in combination with the muscular system allows movement

17
Q

Supporting framework

A

Axial skeleton
Basic for all movement
Posture & Technique

18
Q

Bones in torso

A
Cranium
Clavical
Scapula
Ribs
Pelvis