Borg RPE and 6-minute-walk test Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

what does RPE stand for?

A
  • rating of perceived exertion
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2
Q

what is the borg RPE?

A
  • outcome measure used to gauge one’s exercise intensity
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3
Q

what does Borg RPE not rely on?

A
  • doesn’t rely on physiological parameters
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4
Q

what is the Borg RPE used extensively by?

A
  • used extensively by rehab professionals to aid in exercise prescription
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5
Q

what does the Borg RPE do? (2)

A
  • monitors progress and mode of exercise
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6
Q

what diseases is Borg RPE used in? (3)

A
  • cardiac
  • respiratory
  • neurological
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7
Q

what was the scale of the original Borg?

A
  • scale of 6 to 20
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8
Q

what did the original borg scale highly correlate to?

A
  • correlation to one’s heart rate and multiplying each number by 10 gives the training heart rate as at the time of scoring
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9
Q

what are participants asked to do for the original borg?

A
  • asked to rate their exertion on the scale during activity
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10
Q

what did the original Borg scale take into consideration ?

A
  • stress/ fatigue for their exertion feeling on a whole
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11
Q

what does the number chosen on the original borg scale connote?

A
  • connotes the intensity of activity allowing the participant to speed up or slow down
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12
Q

what rating on the original borg scale reflects a moderate/ somewhat hard intensity?

A
  • rating between 12 to 14
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13
Q

what is the scale of the modified borg dyspnoea scale?

A
  • scale of 0 to 10
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14
Q

what are the three things that the modified borg dyspnoea scale assesses?

A
  • degree of dyspnoea
  • chest pain
  • musculoskeletal pain
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15
Q

what does the modified borg dyspnoea scale focus on?

A
  • focuses on symptom/ sensation related to the body area of interest
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16
Q

what is an example of the modified borg dyspnoea scale being used?

A
  • used to quantify the level of dyspnoea following a six-minute walk test for COPD patients
17
Q

what are the four factors that determine your RPE?

A
  • how fast you’re breathing
  • how fast you heart is beating
  • how tired your muscles are
  • how much your sweating
18
Q

what type of test is the 6 minute walk test? (2)

A
  • simple
  • submaximal
19
Q

what does the 6-minute walk test assess? (2)

A
  • assesses a person’s exercise capacity and cardiovascular function
20
Q

what does the 6 minute walk test measure?

A
  • measures the distance a person can walk on flat, hard surface in 6 minutes
21
Q

what is the pace of the 6 minute walk test?

A
  • self paced with participants walking as far as possible
22
Q

what is used as the outcome in the 6- minute walk test?

A
  • the distance covered is used as the outcome measure
23
Q

what are some examples of the conditions that the 6-minute walk test may be used for? (8)

A
  • arthritis
  • fibromyalgia
  • geriatrics
  • multiple sclerosis
  • Parkinson’s
  • SCI
  • stroke
  • muscle disorders
24
Q

what are the four indications of the 6-minute walk test?

A
  • baseline functional status
  • response to treatment
  • ambulatory oxygen assessment
  • exercise tolerance before/ after intervention
25
what are the 7 pieces of equipment required for the 6MWT?
- stopwatch - measuring wheel - 30 metre stretch of unimpeded walkway - two cones to mark the distance that needs to be covered - chairs on either side & halfway along the walking stretch - pulse oximeter - borg breathlessness scale
26
what is the patient permitted to do? (3)
- slow down - stop - rest as necessary
27
what can the patients do if resting during the 6MWT?
- can lean against the wall
28
what two recovery times are recorded in the 6MWT?
- SP02 - breathlessness
29
what does an increase in the distance walked indicate?
- indicates improvement in basic mobility
30
what HR % should you aim for in the 6MWT?
- aim for 40-60% of HR max
31
what are the 6 contraindications of 6MWT?
- resting HR > 120bpm - resting SBP > 180mmHg or DBP > 100mmHg - recent myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 1 month - acute respiratory failure of infection - orthopaedic limitations that prevent walking - pulmonary uncontrolled hypertension
32
what are the three safety precautions of the 6MWT?
- baseline observations - monitor continuously - discontinue if SP02 drops below 88% or the pt feels severe dyspnoea, chest pain or dizziness