botany practical Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

relative water content definition

A

reflects the balance between water supply to the leaf tissue and transpiration rate

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2
Q

transpiration rate definition

A

the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts

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3
Q

aerial parts of plants

A

leaves, stems + flowers

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4
Q

ANOVA definition

A

analysis of variance results → that indicate whether there’s a statistically significant difference between the means of two or more

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5
Q

tukey’s HSD definition

A

honestly significant difference test that calculates a critical difference based on the mean squared error from the ANOVA and the number of groups being compared → if the difference between two group means is greater than the HSD, it’s considered statistically significant

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6
Q

turgid definition

A

fully hydrated

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7
Q

null hypothesis definition

A

no effect or difference

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8
Q

ANOVA equation

A

f-statistic + p-value

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9
Q

relative water content equation

A

RWC% = (wf/wt) x 100

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10
Q

wf definition

A

fresh weight

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11
Q

wt definition

A

turgid weight

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12
Q

purpose of calculating relative water content percentage

A

gives a normalised value between 0-100%

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13
Q

p-value results

A

if p-value is less than or equal to 0.05, the results are statistically significant → the likelihood of the observed data occurring by random chance is less than 5%

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14
Q

hydrophyte

A

plants that thrive and dominate watery habitats → can be emergent, submerged or floating

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15
Q

mesophyte

A

plants that grow under medium conditions of water

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16
Q

xerophyte

A

plants that have adapted to life in a dry of physiologically dry habitat → have mechanisms to prevent water loss or store available water

17
Q

Kalanchoë daigremontiana

A

a succulent xerophyte from arid regions in madagascar

18
Q

Iris pseudacorus

A

freshwater hydrophyte found in ditches and pools

19
Q

Vicia faba

A

mesophyte crop species (broad bean) with no special drought adaptions